About the Video on Making Minature Bonsai This video, titled "Mini bonsai made with a cup of tea Easy for beginners How to make a mini bonsai Moss BONSAI Maple," was uploaded by "AS Channel -Bonsai,Mountain,Camera- tree for beginners." The video shows how to make a miniature bonsai in a teacup and the entire production process is easy to understand even for beginners. In this article, we'll go over the steps to making a miniature bonsai alongside the video. First, check out the video to see what kind of miniature bonsai you can make. What is Bonsai? Photo：Bonsai Bonsai is the appreciation of plants that have been carefully shaped to resemble natural scenery. It is characterized by the representation of a large tree or plant in a small pot. Bonsai has been enjoyed in Japan since ancient times, but in recent years, it has become so popular as an interior decoration outside of Japan and the term "Bonsai" is now well known. In bonsai, there are rules on how to trim trees and also set varieties. Here are some of the different types of plants that can be used. 【Shohaku Bonsai】: Conifers, a typical species of bonsai. Their greenery can be enjoyed year-round. 【Hamono Bonsai】: Deciduous trees, like the maple in the video, can be used to enjoy the changing seasons. 【Flowering Bonsai】: Plums, cherries, etc. whose flowers can be enjoyed. 【Fruiting Bonsai】: Bonsai that bear fruit and can be enjoyed in all four seasons. A Simple Video Guide To Teacup Bonsai That Even Beginners Can Try Source :YouTube screenshot 1. Since we'll be using a teacup as a pot, we'll start by making a hole in the bottom of the teacup for water drainage and four grooves in the base for air flow. Use an electric drill to make a hole in the teacup, being careful not to break it, and then use a diamond file to make grooves. This can be seen from 0:07 in the video. 2. Place a net or mesh at the bottom of the teacup. (Video 5:07~) 3. Put the large pieces of soil left over from sifting akadama soil into the bottom of the teacup. (Video 5:19~) 4. Next, make a soil mixture of 3 mulch to 7 akadama soil. (Video 6:34~) 5. Gently dig out the maple to be planted, being careful not to break the roots, and soak it in a vitalizer for about an hour. (Video 7:14~) 6. Hold the maple with one hand and add soil to stabilize it. (Video 9:12～) 7. Spread moss on the surface of the soil. (Video 11:45～) Raising Your Miniature Bonsai Maple Source :YouTube screenshot The best place for miniature bonsai is indoors in the sun. However, maple trees are sensitive to strong sunlight, so keep them in a semi-shaded area. Also, place them in a place where they will not be exposed to the wind of an air conditioner. Be sure to water generously when the moss on the surface is dry. Water your plants about once a day in spring and winter, three times a day in summer (morning, afternoon, and evening), and once or twice a day in autumn. Summary of Making Teacup Bonsai Source :YouTube screenshot The video gives a detailed introduction on how to make teacup bonsai, so be sure to check it out if you still haven’t yet. Stylish miniature bonsai can also be purchased online, so if you don't have the time to make one you can always purchase a pre-made bonsai. Consider incorporating miniature bonsai into your interior design to give your home a hint of Japanese culture and enjoy the fun of growing them!

Introducing Yuzen Dyeing, a Traditional Japanese Craft This video, titled "Ikeuchi Yuzen - Forms of Yuzen Dyeing, an Art That Gives Color To the Modern World / IKEUCHI YUZEN" (池内友禅～現代を花やかに彩る友禅染のかたち～), was released by "Yuzen Ikeuchi." It introduces the manufacturing process of Yuzen Ikeuchi, a type of Yuzen dyeing. Yuzen dyeing, which is used for Japanese kimono, is a traditional craft that represents the Genroku culture that blossomed in Kyoto and Osaka in the middle of the Edo Period. The name "Yuzen" comes from Miyazaki Yuzen, a fan painter who invented Yuzen dyeing during the Edo Period. A Look at Ikeuchi Yuzen, a Type of Yuzen Dyeing Introduced in the Video Source :YouTube screenshot Yuzen Ikeuchi is a Yuzen dyeing workshop in Arashiyama, Kyoto. In the old-fashioned workshop, various works such as homongi (One of the types of Japanese women's kimono), furisode, and kimono accessories are made. In his work, Yuzen dyeing artist Masahiro Ikeuchi, introduced from 0:34 in the video, tries to express the magnificence of humanity while being inspired by the splendor of nature in Japan. The Yuzen Dyeing Techniques Introduced in the Video Photo：Kyoto Hand-Drawn Yuzen A major feature of yuzen dyeing, a traditional Japanese craft, is the delicacy of the patterns. Yuzen dyeing is all hand-dyed and uses a starchy resist dye. In the past, yuzen involved washing the fabric in the river after it was dyed. There are various types of Yuzen dyeing, such as Kyo Yuzen, Kaga Yuzen, and Tokyo Yuzen. Each dyeing technique is different, and you can enjoy the different patterns of each style. A Look at the Yuzen Dyeing Introduced in the Video Source :YouTube screenshot So how is Yuzen dyeing done? Let's take a look at the main steps in the dyeing process. 1. Zuanzukuri (図案作り): Drawing a design 2. Aobana Utsushi (青花写し): Copying the design onto the fabric 3. Itomenori-oki (糸目糊置き): The process of putting anti-dye paste around the patterns to be dyed. 4. Ji-ire (地入れ): Stretching the fabric to prevent unevenness in color that may occur later. 5. Yuzen-sashi (友禅挿し): After the fabric is stretched, the patterns are filled in with a brush. 6. Noribuse / Roubuse (糊伏せ / ロウ伏せ): The dyed patterns are covered with rice glue or wax to prevent the background color from seeping into them. 7. Hikizome (引き染め): Hikizome is the process of dyeing the background color of the fabric with a brush. 8. Mushi (蒸し): Mushi is a process of fixing the dye to the fabric using steam power. 9. Mizumoto (水元): Mizumoto is the process of rinsing off excess dyes and glues left on the fabric from the previous processes with water. 10. Yunoshi (湯のし): Yunoshi is a finishing process, in which steam is applied to the shrunken or distorted fabric in order to remove wrinkles and align its length and width. 11. Some-agari (染め上がり): After the mushi, mizumoto, and yunoshi steps are completed and the glue and wax are removed, the lines of the threads appear clearly and the dyed patterns emerge vividly. 12. Shiage / Kinkako / Shishu (仕上げ / 金加工 / 刺繍): The process of decorating the dyed fabric with gold leaf and embroidery to make it gorgeous. 13. Shitate / Karieba (仕立て / 仮絵羽): Karieba is the process of sewing a single, fully processed piece of cloth into the shape of a kimono. The kimono made through these processes are incredibly beautiful. In the video, you can see a woman wearing a Yuzen-dyed kimono walking through the streets of Kyoto. Summary of Yuzen Dyeing, a Traditional Craft of Kyoto Photo：Kyoto hand-dyed Yuzen Yuzen dyeing is done with the precise hand-dyeing techniques shown in the video. The beautiful patterns have fascinated people for many years. On top of the traditional patterns, there are also a number of modern pieces of Yuzen dyeing, so you're sure to find one you like!

Murakami Kibori Lacquerware - A Traditional Craft of Niigata Prefecture This video, titled "手技TEWAZA「村上木彫堆朱」Murakami Kibori Lacquerware／伝統工芸 青山スクエア Japan traditional crafts Aoyama Square," was released by "Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square." Murakami Kibori Lacquerware (Murakami Kibori Tsuishu), introduced in the video, is a general term for six types of carving, including tsuishu, tsuikoku, and shumarinuri, and it is a traditional craft of the Murakami region of Niigata Prefecture, which has been widely known as a natural lacquer production area since the Heian period (794-1185). Murakami Kibori Lacquerware was introduced by a lacquer maker in Kyoto at the beginning of the 15th century as a technique for painting lacquer on wood carvings. This was done in imitation of Chinese tsuishu (lacquerware), and the technique was introduced to the Murakami region after a temple was built there. The technique was first learned by the carpenters who built the temple, after which it was was passed on to samurai duringEdo period (1603-1868), then to the townspeople, and finally to present day Japan. In this article, we'll go over Murakami Kibori Lacquerware, a traditional lacquer technique of Niigata prefecture. The Process of Making Murakami Kibori Lacquerware Source :YouTube screenshot Along with the video, we'll be introducing some of the steps in the 18 to 20 step process that craftsmen use to make Murakami Kibori Lacquerware by hand. 1. Sketching (0:40~) This serves as a guide for engraving and is drawn directly on the wooden plate. Drawing with a brush that can express stronger and weaker lines is fundamental to the process. 2. Carving (0:47~) Wood carving is performed by using a chisel called an "Urajiro" on the sketch drawn in step 1. There are two types of carvings, the two-dimensional Shishiai-bori and three-dimensional Hikisage-bori. In the video, the craftsman explains that the most important thing is to carve the wood as though it were a living thing, making the most of the different grains of each tree. 3. Sanding (1:18~) This is the process of sanding the roughness of the blade marks with sandpaper (in the old days, horsetail was used) to give roundness and softness to the carving. This makes the work even more three-dimensional. 4. Hardening This involves adding a small amount of red husks to raw lacquer and using a brush to soak the entire wood with lacquer. This is also an important step because it is done to solidify the foundation of making a durable Tsuishu. Source :YouTube screenshot 5. Smoothing (1:29) In the important undercoating process to make durable lacquerware, raw lacquer and polishing powder are mixed and applied 2-3 times to the plain areas without engravings. 6. Polishing The process of water-polishing the coated surface using an imperial whetstone. This is done with applying rust lacquer and is repeated 2-3 times and the lacquerware is allowed to dry for at least a few days after the rust lacquering process. 7. Middle Coating (1:40~) The process of dabbing on lacquer on with a pad or fingertip and then finishing painting with a brush so that the engraved pattern is not filled with lacquer. Generally, oil-free refined lacquer is used for this. 8. Polishing the Middle Coating It is a process of carefully water-sanding the surface with a fine-grained natural stone whetstone called Murakami whetstone or a water file. 9. Top Coating (2:06~) Brightly colored vermilion lacquer is dabbed on with a pad or fingertip and finished painting using a brush so as not to fill the carved patterns similar to the intermediate coat. Source :YouTube screenshot 10. Matt Finishing (2:23~) An important process for polishing the top-coated glossy surface with charcoal or polishing powder evenly with water to make it a deep and calm-looking product. 11. Engraving (2:44~) The designs are carved once more. This fine carving is made to supplement the earlier wood carving with a fine-pointed triangular chisel. Expressions such as leaf veins, feathers, and mountain surfaces are re-engraved. 12. Finishing (3:06~) This step involves adding a small amount of red iron oxide to high-quality raw lacquer and rubbing it with a brush over the entire vessel. The matte surface is moist and firm, and this completes the production process of Murakami Kibori Tsuishu. The beautiful, finished product, like a work of art, can be seen from 3:23 in the video. These unique techniques have been designated Intangible Cultural Properties of Niigata Prefecture and Murakami Kibori Lacquerware was designated a National Traditional Craft. Summary of Murakami Kibori Lacquerware, A Traditional Welcome Gift of Niigata Prefecture Source :YouTube screenshot Murakami Kibori Lacquerware, a traditional craft that has been handed down since the Heian period, includes products such as jubako (stacked boxes), sake cups, tea ware, flower ware, confectionery ware, sake ware, etc. that are all great for celebrations, souvenirs, and gifts. Murakami Kibori Lacquerware is a testament to the living history of Japan, through which you can enjoy the techniques that craftsmen have refined and passed down since ancient times. 【Official Website】Murakami Kibori Lacquerware | Traditional Crafts | Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square https://kougeihin.jp/en/craft/0509/

The Buzen Highway - A Historical Highway and Popular Sightseeing Destination in Kumamoto Prefecture This video, titled "'Kyushu Heritages of Tomorrow' 'The Buzen Highway and Yachiyo-za'" (「明日の遺産九州」の「豊前街道と八千代座」), was released by "Nippon Archives." The Buzen Highway (豊前街道, Buzen Kaido) is a historical highway stretching from Kumamoto to Ueki and Yamaga, and from Nagomi to Kokura via Nankan. During the Edo period (1603-1868), it prospered as a post town where the Daimyo procession passed through for Sankin-kotai (the alternate attendance system). Along the street, there were merchants' residences, theaters, and hot springs popular with those looking to bathe in the springs, and it is still a popular tourist destination even today. Sightseeing Locations Along the Buzen Highway Photo：The Yamaga Lantern Festival on the Buzen Highway, Kumamoto Prefecture The Buzen Highway, a highway which while traveling on you can feel the historical scenery of Japan, is the perfect place for a walk. If you're looking to discover the charms of the Buzen Highway, take a sightseeing tour around the area and soak in the history and nature of the surrounding area. Arao Higata, located on the eastern side of the central part of the Ariake Sea, which can be seen from 0:14 in the video, is a place overflowing with nature, and is registered under the Ramsar Convention. Also, be sure to check out the Yamaga Lantern Festival held in Yamaga on the Buzen Highway. The History of Yachiyo-za, a Historical Theater on the Buzen Highway Photo：Yachiyo-za, a theater on the Buzen Highway, Kumamoto Prefecture The theater Yachiyo-za in Yamaga on the Buzen Highway, which can be seen from 2:27 in the video, is a facility that conveys the atmosphere of a traditional Japanese theater that was popular during the Edo period. It was built by gentlemen who made their fortunes in business during the Meiji period (1868-1912), with a stock method of 30 yen per share. Yachiyo-za uses distinctive architectural techniques, such as a rotating stage with German rails, a trapdoor, old-fashioned ceiling advertisements, tatami box seats, and gallery seating. Yachiyo-za became a movie theater in the Showa period (1926-1989 ), but was reverted to a theater years later. Experience Traditional Japanese Culture at Yachiyo-za, a Theater on the Buzen Highway Source :YouTube screenshot Since the grand opening kabuki performance by the Matsushima family, many performances have been held at Yachiyo-za. In addition to performances by Bando Tamasaburo and Ebizo Ichikawa, many performances were held by entertainers during the Heisei period (1989-2019), and the theater became very popular. Yachiyo-za became a nationally designated important cultural property in 1988 and was subsequently renovated from 1996 to 2001. The Kabuki performance that you will be seeing from the audience seating of the tasteful Yachiyo-za is exceptional. If you want to see Kabuki, a traditional Japanese performing art and culture, be sure to check out the performance schedule. Summary of the Buzen Highway Area Photo：A Footbath on the Buzen Highway, Kumamoto Prefecture There are many tourist attractions on the Buzen Highway, including Yachiyo-za, where you can enjoy traditional Japanese culture. The Buzen Highway is easily accessible from Kitakyushu Airport, and there are parking lots nearby. By using this video shown as reference, consider planning a wonderful trip to Kumamoto where you can enjoy Japanese culture to your heart's content. 【Official Website】National Important Cultural Property Yachiyoza "Yachiyo-Za" Official Website | Yamaga Guide https://yamaga.site/?page_id=2

Shiiba Village - A Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems in Miyazaki Prefecture This video, titled "A Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System - Shiiba Village - Promotional Video (Japanese, with subtitles)" (世界農業遺産　椎葉山　魅力発信プロモーションビデオ（日本語・字幕有り）), introduces Shiiba Village, a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System in Miyazaki Prefecture. Food is essential for humanity. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) recognizes agriculture, forestry, and fisheries that have traditionally been passed down to ensure the stable production of food as Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS). In 2015, five towns and villages in Miyazaki Prefecture in Japan's Kyushu region, including Shiiba Village, were recognized as Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems in the Takachiho Township and Shiiba Mountain Region. Specialty Products of Shiiba Village and Characteristics of Agriculture in Miyazaki Prefecture Source :YouTube screenshot Shiiba Village in Miyazaki in Japan's Kyushu region, a place where you can feel the historical rural culture, has been recognized as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System (GIAHS) for its agricultural expertise, including it's traditional slash-and-burn agricultural techniques. Shiiba Village, surrounded by mountains on all sides, has a rich agricultural culture of slash-and-burn farming which involves cutting down bushes and burning the ground with flames in August. In the mild climate of Shiiba Village, many people are involved in timber production, rice cultivation, and forestry, as well as shiitake mushroom, buckwheat cultivation, and the production of Japanese beef. Thanks to the rich farmland in Shiiba Village, numerous agricultural and livestock products can be grown there. Explore the Nature-rich Shiiba Village in Miyazaki Prefecture! Photo：Ureshino Hot Spring on Shiibayama, Miyazaki Prefecture Shiiba Village in Miyazaki is a famous tourist destination thanks to Ureshino Onsen. There are many mountain villa-style lodges and nice hotels in the area, and you can relax and rid yourself of the fatigue of sightseeing. Shiiba Village is a place where you can fully appreciate the scenery of all four seasons: seasonal flowers blooming in spring, fireworks displays in summer, and forests in the neighboring areas turning red and orange in autumn. Visit the rural landscape around Shiiba Village, experience encounters with wild animals and plants, and visit the Kami-Shiiba Dam on the upper reaches of the Mimi River (耳川, Mimi-Kawa)! These are just a few of the sightseeing experiences you can enjoy in this land of rich natural beauty. Popular Festivals on Shiiba Village, Miyazaki Prefecture Photo：Shiibayama in Miyazaki Shiiba Village is also known as an area where traditional Japanese arts still remain. At the Autumn Festival in Shiiba Village, you can see events with Usu-Daiko and Yamaboshi Dances. Hietsuki-bushi Dori, a folk dance, is another exciting form of local entertainment. At the Shiiba Kagura Festival, traditional Japanese kagura is dedicated with the sound of drums and flutes. The Shiiba Heike Festival, with its Yamato-emaki Samurai Parade, is another festival worth visiting. Summary of Shiiba Village in Miyazaki, a Village Full of Charm Source :YouTube screenshot Shiiba Village in Miyazaki is truly a beautiful area where ancient Japanese traditions still remain. Enjoy a trip to the Shiibayama to see the time-honored rural landscape and traditional rituals featured in the video! 【Official Website】Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems: Takachiho Village and the Mt. Shiiba Area https://takachihogo-shiibayama-giahs.com/home-en

About Shikoku Henro The video "Japan the Beautiful, Shikoku Henro" ([美しき日本] 四国 四国遍路), is about the Shikoku Pilgrimage, also known as Shikoku Henro. Shikoku Henro is a walking route that takes you to the 88 temples of Shikoku Island, in the four prefectures of Tokushima, Kagawa, Ehime, and Kochi. This article takes a look at the charms of this ancient route. The video navigates us through the beautiful landscapes of Shikoku Henro, and the distant view of the mountains, clad in green amongst the blue skies, make viewers feel as if their on the pilgrimage themselves. What is Shikoku Henro? Photo：Kobo Daishi statue Shikoku Henro is a multi-site pilgrimage of 88 temples associated with the Buddhism monk Kukai (Kobo Daishi) on Shikoku Island. Pilgrims are called "ohenro-san." The pilgrimage was practiced exclusively by ascetic monks until the Edo Period when the teaching of Kukai became widely spread across the country due to infrastructure developments, and commoners subsequently traveled to Shikoku Island to trace the path of Kukai and pray for good health. The culture of "osettai" by the Shikoku locals to support the safe journeys of ohenro-san by offering meals and shelter, has been maintained for roughly 300 years. In 2015, Shikoku Henro was added to the Japan Heritage list. The pilgrimage is quite exhausting due to the mountains and valleys, but it gives you a profound spiritual experience. Making the Shikoku Henro Pilgrimage Photo：Shikoku Henro You can visit any temple you want, but many people start at Temple 1 and visit them in order. After offering prayers at a temple, pilgrims receive a red seal stamp (known as Goshuin) in their stamp book. The motto to symbolize Shikoku Henro is expressed by the word "dogyo ninin" (Traveling together), which means that a pilgrim traveling alone is accompanied in spirit by the monk Kukai at all times. There exists a custom to visit the mausoleum of Kukai, Koyasan (Mt.Koya) Okunoin Temple in Wakayama Prefecture, after completing the pilgrimage route as well. Tips for Making the Pilgrimage Source :YouTube screenshot Shikoku Henro takes around 50 days on foot. You can take breaks to go sightseeing or enjoy local dishes. Staying at local inns, referred to as "henro-yado," also offers a refreshing experience, allowing you to relax and continue the pilgrimage at your own pace. The video portrays a traveling pilgrim taking steps forward on the route winding through the mountains and valleys. The natural beauty of Shikoku Henro is breathtaking. There is no designated clothing that pilgrims must wear, but they are often clad in white robes and a ceremonial stole, a cone-shaped hat to protect them from the sun and rain, and holding a wooden staff which is said to represent the body of Kukai and support the pilgrim along the way. Wearing the classic pilgrim clothing will help you feel ready for the journey. Summary of Shikoku Henro Experiencing the pilgrimage will lead you to discoveries that lay deep within the depths of Japanese culture and history. Tracing the ancient path of the pilgrimage, you may encounter yet undiscovered gems. Furthermore, the beautiful natural environment and the local custom of selflessly helping and supporting another may also lead to self-discovery and personal growth.

The Shunkaen Bonsai Museum This video, titled "Made in Tokyo 'Shunkaen BONSAI Museum'" (Made in Tokyo 『春花園　BONSAI美術館』), was released by the "Tokyo Metropolitan Government." Bonsai in Japan is generally regarded as a hobby of older people; however, outside of Japan it is very popular as a natural art that represents Japan. The "Shunkaen Bonsai Museum" featured in the video, is Japan's first bonsai museum opened by founder and bonsai artist Kunio Kobayashi in Tokyo's Edogawa ward. Enjoy learning about Japan's traditional art form, bonsai, with this article. Be sure to follow along with the video as you read on! The Popularity of Bonsai Outside of Japan Photo：Bonsai Bonsai is a traditional culture in Japan, but it has a rather "plain" image. However, the high level of artistry of bonsai has become a well-talked about topic in Europe and other places around the world, and it is becoming synonymous with the term "Cool Japan." In the video, Kunio Kobayashi, bonsai artist and founder of the Shunkaen Bonsai Museum, describes in an interview that "foreigners see bonsai as art." The bonsai exhibited at the Shunkaen Bonsai Museum has been introduced on television and the Internet, and it has even gotten so popular that sightseeing and business tours to visit the Shunkaen Bonsai Museum have begun being held. The Shunkaen Bonsai Museum has bonsai trees that are more than 1,000 years old, as well as masterpieces that are priced at over 100 million yen. There are also many non-Japanese people who are fascinated by the advanced techniques utilized in the bonsai at Shunkaen, and have enrolled as students who aspire to follow the path of mastering bonsai. You can see the students of the Shunkaen Bonsai Museum from 1:02 in the video. About Kunio Kobayashi, the Founder of Shunkaen Bonsai Museum Source :YouTube screenshot Let's take a look at the achievements of Kunio Kobayashi, bonsai artist and founder of Shunkaen. ・ Sakufu-Ten (日本盆栽作風展) - Received a total of 13 awards, including the Prime Minister's Award four times and the award from the Minister of Education twice. ・ Koju-Ten (皐樹展) - Received the Koju Exhibition Grand Prize 5 times ・ Received the International Art and Culture Award (国際芸術文化賞) ・ Received the Cultural Encouragement Award (文化奨励賞) and Cultural Merit Award (文化功労賞) from Tokyo's Edogawa Ward He has been giving lectures overseas, mainly in Europe, the Americas, East Asia, and Southeast Asia, and teaching bonsai classes where people can experience the art of bonsai. On top of that, he is also a writer who has written books such as "The Art of Bonsai - Heaven," "The Art of Bonsai - Earth," and "BONSAI." Facility Overview for the Shunkaen Bonsai Museum Photo：Bonsai Shunkaen BONSAI Museum is the first bonsai museum in Japan that opened in Niihori, Edogawa, Tokyo on April 3, 2002. The Shunkaen BONSAI Museum is a secluded museum hidden away in the middle of the city, and at first glance, it looks nothing like the modern museums of today, but rather a Japanese home with a garden. Approximately 1,000 bonsai pots are always on display in the vast garden, and you can observe many valuable works up close. Summary of the Shunkaen Bonsai Museum Photo：Bonsai Nowadays, the number of enthusiastic fans of bonsai continues to increase outside of Japan, but even among overseas bonsai enthusiasts, Japan is said to be a mecca for the traditional art, and many fans visit to appreciate or purchase bonsai every year. Until recently, however, there was no official museum specializing in bonsai in Japan. Taking note of this, bonsai artist Kunio Kobayashi invested more than one billion yen of his own money to create the Shunkaen Bonsai Museum at his own expense, to share the beauty of the traditional art form with the world. The Shunkaen Bonsai Museum is made up of open-style exhibits where you can see work up close without any obstacles such as fences or acrylic cases. Sales of bonsai and bonsai classes are also held at the museum. Many of the bonsai works are evergreen trees, and can be admired in any season, so consider dropping by the Shunkaen Bonsai Museum to enjoy one of Japan's many beautiful traditional art forms! ◆Shunkaen Bonsai Museum｜Facility Overview◆ 【Address】1-29-16 Niihori, Edogawa-ku, Tokyo 【Access】Get on the Keisei Bus No. 76 from JR East Japan Koiwa Station and get off at “Keiyoguchi” 【Hours】10:00 - 17:00 【Holidays】Monday (Open on National Holidays) 【Admission Fee】General: ¥800 (incl. tax) 【Parking】Available 【Telephone】03-3670-8622 【Official Website】Shunkaen Website http://www.kunio-kobayashi.com/en/index.html 【Tripadvisor】Shunkaen BONSAI Museum https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g1066445-d4294281-Reviews-Shunkaen_BONSAI_Museum-Edogawa_Tokyo_Tokyo_Prefecture_Kanto.html

雪さらしとは？ 「【4K】越後上布の雪さらし（南魚沼市塩沢地区）」は、麻織物を作る工程で大事な雪さらしについて紹介をしている動画です。 雪さらしとは、雪の紫外線反射を利用して漂白をする、越後上布において重要な工程の一つです。 この工程は江戸時代から行われており、その工程が取り入れられている越後上布は日本が誇る伝統工芸品です。 自然の力に頼ることで、人工的にするよりも綺麗に漂白することができます。 その鮮やかな仕上がりから、越後上布では無くてはならない工程となっています。 この雪さらしは毎年2月下旬から4月上旬までの良く晴れた日の新潟県南魚沼市で行われており、一つの布に対して雪さらしは約1週間程度行われます。 雪さらしを必要とする伝統工芸品について 越後上布の重要な工程である雪さらしですが、他の工芸品にもこの工程は受け継がれています。 一つ目は小千谷縮で、麻織物の最高峰ともされている立派な日本が誇る織物です。 苧麻（ラミー）を素材として使用しており、ユネスコ世界無形文化遺産登録されていることから、世界的にも有名な日本の伝統工芸品の一つとされています。 二つ目は塩沢紬で、越後上布無くして塩沢紬は作られなかったほど、縁の深い織物となっています。 塩沢紬も伝統工芸品として日本に登録されています。 雪さらしの歴史と織物についてのまとめ 日本が誇る伝統工芸品の一つ越後上布、その工程において重要とされている雪さらしについて、ご紹介させて頂きました。 日本の歴史においても深く繋がりがあり、和の象徴でもある着物にも使用されていることから、その重要性が分かるのでは無いでしょうか。 動画でも雪さらしの雄大さを堪能することが出来ますが、新潟県にある塩沢織物研修センターに行くことで、実際に雪さらしを見学することも出来ます。 2月から4月にかけて日本に、そして新潟県に足を運ぶ機会がありましたら、ぜひ見学を検討してみてはいかがでしょうか。

Traditional Performing Arts of Kyoto - Dances by Maiko This video, titled "Beautiful Kyoto: Being a Maiko (featuring Fukunae-san)," was released by Discover Kyoto. There are five Hanamachi (districts where geisha live and work) in Gion, Kyoto, referred to as the Five Hanamachi districts. They are Gion Kobu, Miyagawacho, Gion-Higashi, Ponto-cho, and Kishichiken, and each of them has its own theater, which is crowded with dances and theatrical performances in the spring and fall. The dances performed by Kyoto's gorgeous maiko are very popular among tourists as one form of traditional Japanese entertainment. The History and Apprenticeship Training of Kyoto's Maiko Photo：A maiko performing a dance The maiko of Kyoto refers to the young women who tie their hair in a traditional Japanese style, wear furisode (a long-sleeved kimono), and perform beautiful dances at banquets. The history of maiko, a traditional performing art of Kyoto, began with the tea ladies of tea houses that served tea to the worshippers at Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto during the Edo Period (1603-1868 AD). The apprenticeship training to become a maiko is called "Shikomi" (仕込み). During the training, the maiko learns various things, such as dancing, shamisen, and how to properly wear furisode. In the world of maiko, it's very important to adhere to tradition. The World of Kyoto's Hanamachi Photo：Kyoto's Hanamachi In Hanamachi, there are mainly teahouses and okiya. Okiya are teahouses where maiko and geiko entertain customers with dances and other performances. Some okiya have a policy of declining customers without introductions from other regulars. An okiya is a place where a maiko lives and prepares for banquets. The men of the occupation who dress the geisha and maiko are called "Otokoshi" (男衆). In the video, you can see how a maiko's hair is carefully dressed at 1:45, how she puts on her white make up at 2:14, and how she is dressed at 3:31. Experience the Traditional Performing Arts of Kyoto With a Maiko Experience! Photo：Maiko If you go to Kyoto for sightseeing, we strongly recommend experiencing a traditional maiko performance. In recent years, the number of shops where you can experience maiko culture has increased, so you can have your picture taken with a maiko wearing a kimono and white makeup. On top of the reasonably priced photo plan, you can also choose a plan that allows you to experience a stroll through picturesque sightseeing spots for an additional fee. Summary of Maiko - A Traditional Culture of Kyoto Photo：A maiko As shown in the video, the elegant maiko culture has existed in Kyoto since ancient times. When you visit Kyoto, be sure to observe a dance performance at a theater or stop by a place where you can experience maiko and the traditional performing arts of Kyoto.

Introducing the Prayer "Okagura" of Ise Shrine in Mie Prefecture! This is a video produced by "Ise Shrine Official Channel (ISE-JINGU)" called "[Ise Shrine] Shrine Devotional Prayer Okagura ISE-JINGU" (【伊勢神宮】神宮のご祈祷　御神楽　ISE-JINGU). Ise Shrine is a shrine with a long history that has been worshipped in Japan since the time of mythology. The god of the Imperial Grand Shrine (the inner shrine), is Amaterasu Omikami, and the god of Toyokami Grand Shrine (the outer shrine), is Toyouke Omikami. This charming shrine with plenty of nature is located just past Uji Bridge, the entrance to the inner shrine, and is affectionately called "Oise-san" by tourists. Please enjoy the prayer of Ise Shrine, as it's not something you get to see every day. The Prayer "Okagura" at Ise Shrine, Mie Prefecture Photo：Miko with Kagura bells Kagura, dedicated at the Kagura Hall of Ise Shrine, is a ceremony of exorcism in which sacred sake is served before the gods. The ritual prayer, introduced at 0:35 in the video, is one of the most important rituals of Shinto. After the ritual prayer, there is a dance performance (0:53) that shows Yamato-mai, and from 1:08 a long ceremonial dance by the Prince of Lanling. After the Kagura, worshippers pray, as seen at 1:40 in the video Ise Shrine, Mie Prefecture - A Historic Tourist Attraction With Tons of Highlights Photo：Ise Shrine Many tourists visit Ise City, Mie Prefecture to visit Ise Shrine. Don't forget your shuin when you visit! After worship, it's recommended that you purchase a good luck talisman. At Ise Shrine, there are also festivals, such as the Kagura Festival, the Shin-an Festival, and the Kamigyo Festival. We definitely recommend checking these out. On the approach to the outer shrine of Ise Shrine, there's "Houonkan (1F Senokuniya, Syoujirou / 2F Magatama Tei)," "mirepoix," "French cuisine Bon Vivant," "Mitsuhashi Ponju," "Ise Kikuichi," "Akafuku Gekumae Special Shops” and other places where you can enjoy lunch and local gourmet! You can enjoy Japanese sweets such as Akafuku mochi and dumplings, and even eat around. After visiting the geku, go to the naiku where Amaterasu Omikami, the guardian deity of the Japanese people who reigns over the other the eight million gods, is enshrined. "Chōzuya," "Ujibashi," "Isuzu-gawa Mitarashi," "Takimaturinokami," "Goshogu," and "Kazahino minomiya," are full of attractions! There are hotels and inns such as "Toba International Hotel", "Shima Kanko Hotel Bay Suite" and "Ikadaso," so you can enjoy your trip to Ise-Shima even if you're staying overnight. Be sure to enjoy the "profit spot" and the power spot as well. Sightseeing Around Ise Shrine Photo：Okage Yokocho lanterns The area around Ise Jingu is also home to other attractions such as Tagamiya Shrine, Sarutahiko Shrine and Sarume Shrine, which are separate shrines on the grounds. If you have the chance, you should also check out the Imperial Grand Shrine, Ara Matsuri Shrine, Koyasu Shrine, Futami Okitama Shrine, and Meotoiwa in the Ise-Shima area. There are souvenir shops and delicious eateries in Okageyokocho and Oharai town, so be sure to keep your eyes peeled. Summary of Ise Shrine in Mie Prefecture In 2013, Shikinen Sengu was held at Ise Shrine in Mie Prefecture. This is the largest festival at Ise Jingu, where the Great God is relocated to the shrine pavilion, which is rebuilt once every 20 years. In May 2016, key figures from various countries gathered to hold the "G7 Summit," a meeting to discuss global economic and international issues, In Ise City. Ise Shrine is a very popular tourist spot in Japan, and we highly recommend visiting it. If you visit at the right time, you may be able to see the elegant prayers shown in the video, or see the Kagura exorcism. ◆Ise Shrine Introduction of facility outline◆ 【Address】1 Ujikancho, Ise City, Mie 516-0023 【Access】Geku is a 5-minute walk from Ise-shi Station, Naiku is a 30-minute walk from Isuzugawa Station 【Hours】5: 00 - 18: 00 【Closures】None 【Parking】Available 【Telephone No】0596-24-1111 【Entrance fee】Free 【Official Website】Ise Shrine https://www.isejingu.or.jp/en/index.html 【Official Website】Ise City Tourism Association https://ise-kanko.jp/main/english/ 【Tripadvisor】Ise City https://www.tripadvisor.com/Tourism-g303159-Ise_Mie_Prefecture_Tokai_Chubu-Vacations.html

PR Video of the Traditional Japanese Art, Hitofude-ryuu This video called “ 京都一筆龍【春夏秋冬】- Hitofude-ryu 【Four seasons】” produced by "Kyoto Hitofude-ryuu Orindo" promotes the traditional art Hitofude-ryu, painted with a single stroke. The ability of these artists to create such breathtaking works of art in such a short amount of time is absolutely amazing. Hitofude-ryuu is a very attractive and graceful Japanese art. This video features how the breathtaking Japanese art is painted. Enjoy the techniques of hitofude-ryuu artists. What Is Hitofude-ryuu? Source :YouTube screenshot Japan's traditional art form, Hitofude-ryuu, is a lucky charm used to connect people and bring success in business. Hitofude- ryu has a long history. It has been used as a lucky charm or to expel evil spirits during the Edo Period. There was also another version called Hitofude-hebi that used snakes. A ryu (dragon) was thought to be sacred and enshrined at temples as deities of agriculture because the shape of Japanese islands resembled a dragon. There are two types of hitofude-ryuu in Orindo in Kyoto. The "Ascending dragon" and the "Descending dragon" are drawn to pray for success and protective power, respectively. “Nyoi-hoju” is one dragon that is said fulfill people's wishes and bring them good luck. The painters of hitofude-ryuu all over Japan are called "hitofude-ryuu eshi" (hitofude-ryuu artists). Keisuke Teshima, the painter in the video, is the most renowned and respected hitofude-ryuu artist. You can see his work in this video at 0:05. Don’t miss his amazing skills! The popularity of hitofude-ryuu has increased overseas thanks to the video posted by Keisuke Teshima. His performance in America in 2014 was highly regarded. You should definitely see the video that shows how Teshima draws a hitofude-ryuu in his atelier. How to Draw Hitofude-ryuu Source :YouTube screenshot As you can see from the video (0:05, 2:02, 3:39 and 4:44) , the body of a ryu is painted with the single stroke of a thick brush. The details such as a head or "Nyoi-hoju" are drawn with a thin brush ( 4:38). First, the body of the dragon is drawn in a single stroke using a thick brush starting from the head. Today, various colors such as red, blue, gold, and white are used to draw the dragons. After a dragon is drawn, a painter finishes a background using special techniques such as powders. The colorful dragons on black backgrounds seem to come alive. Where to Buy Hitofude-ryuu Source :Kyoto hitofude-ryuu official website There are various types of hitofude-ryuu, such as Kyoto hitofude-ryuu, Koshu-ya hitofude-ryuu, and Hitofude-ryuu Takase in Nikko. Omamori-hidofude-ryu and Chinese hitofude-ryuu are also popular.　 Hitofude-ryuu can be purchased on the official web-site or on online shopping sites, such as Rakuten or Amazon. For full orders, be sure to check out the international section of Kyoto Hitofude-ryuu's website. Orindo also offers live sales of Kyoto Hitofude-ryuu, which are painted on the spot. If you hang a hitofude-ryuu artist's painting in your room, you'll have a nice change of atmosphere. Hitofude-ryuu are well known as lucky charms and makes great presents that anyone would be happy to receive. Summary of Hitofude-ryuu This video called “ 京都一筆龍【春夏秋冬】- Hitohuderyu 【Four seasons】” produced by “Kyoto Hitofude-ryuu Orindo” features how to draw a traditional Japanese hitofude-ryuu. If you haven't watched it yet, don't miss out on this amazing painting process. Enjoy the traditional Japanese art- Hitofude-ryuu! 【Official web-site】Hitofude-ryuu | Kisuke Tejima, Hisofude ryu artist https://www.onestrokedragon.com/

An Introduction to the Globally Popular Art, "Bonsai" This video, titled "Saitama Omiya Bonsai Museum - 大宮盆栽美術館 - 4K Ultra HD." It was uploaded by TokyoStreetView - Japan The Beautiful. Bonsai is a famous traditional art that originated in Japan. It is a symbol of Japanese culture and art, and nowadays the word "Bonsai" is known globally. Many Bonsai fans from around the world visit the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture in Japan's Kanto region to enjoy the many beautiful bonsai they have on display there. This video shows some of the globally famous Bonsai, including Seiryu (青龍) exhibited at the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum. Enjoy the beauty of Bonsai through the video. Bonsai has been loved by many for a long time as a traditional Japanese culture. The Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama City Photo：Enjoying bonsai The Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture was opened in 2010. With the Bonsai craze in recent years, it is extremely popular among foreign tourists. This is a top tourist spot, where foreigners can fully immerse themselves in Japanese culture. There are approximately 60 Bonsai trees on display regularly. One of the reasons the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama Prefecture is so popular is its reasonable admission fee; It costs 300 yen per person (as of October 2019). Access to the museum is also very good. It's just a 5 minute-walk from Toro Station via the JR Utsunomiya Line. There is also a large car park, too. There are popular cafes and eateries famous for delicious lunches near the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama. Various, interesting festivals and events, including workshops, are held at these venues frequently. They are great tourist attractions on their own, too. To enjoy it fully, you'll need to check out hotels and traffic information in advance. Facilities of the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum, Saitama The Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama, established for the purpose of promoting bonsai culture, has set up photography corners indoors and outdoors, where you can take pictures, to meet the needs of bonsai fans. You can also check out historical documents and folklore records with which you can learn about the history of how Bonsai came to be. There are many references on Bonsai pots (盆器, Bonki) and water stones (水石, Suiseki), as well as paintings, such as Ukiyoe (浮世絵) that have a connection with Bonsai. The regular exhibition includes Japan’s first-class Bonsai plants, with varieties such as Goyo Matsu (五葉松, Japanese white pine), Aka Matsu (赤松, Japanese red pine), Ezo Matsu (蝦夷松, Ezo spruce), Shinpaku (真柏, Chinese juniper) and Kuro Matsu (黒松, Japanese black pine), as shown in the video. To our delight, various other exhibitions are also held there. The indoor area is shown from 0:04, while the outdoor area is shown from 3:02 in the video. Facilities at the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum include the Museum Shop, where you can buy souvenir and Bonsai goods, the Information Corner, Kisetsuno Hitohachi, the Collection Gallery, Zashiki Kazari, the Special Exhibition Room, the Seminar Room, and the Bonsai Terrace . The museum provides audio guides in 4 languages (Japanese, English, Chinese and Korean) to accommodate foreign visitors. Just a short walk from the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum, there's the Omiya Bonsai Village (大宮盆栽村, Omiya Bonsai Mura) which is famous as a bonsai Mecca, with various Bonsai gardens. Be sure to visit the village as well when stopping by the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum. Purchasing Bonsai Online? Photo：Bonsai Bonsai can become a piece of fine art with beautifully shaped body and branches by looking after it using methods such as Nehari, Miki, Tachiagari, Edaburi and Ha. Using various types of trees such as Japanese Maples, Cedar, and Tsuyama Cypress,' it takes the skills of a Bonsai master to create a piece that can pull you into the world of serene nature. This is why Bonsai is seen as a traditional art with a long history and is a sophisticated hobby. At the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama, there are exhibits that teach beginners how to create and enjoy Bonsai. Bonsai plants and tools necessary to create Bonsai can be purchased at online shops such as Amazon and Rakuten. Summary of the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama City In Bonsai, you artificially create a world of nature by giving a tree a life in a Bonsai pot. This can be seen in the video as well. If you are impressed by the beautiful Bonsai after in the video, be sure to visit the Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama Prefecture. The Director Takehiko Suga will welcome you. You'll be fascinated even more by the beautiful world of Bonsai after seeing the real thing. ◆Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama City◆ 【Address】2-24-3 Toro-machi, Kita-ku, Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture 〒331-0804 【Access】5 minute walk from Toro Station on the JR Utsunomiya Line 【Admission Fee】 310 Yen per person (※as of November 2019) 【Hours】March - October, 9AM - 4:30PM, November～February 9AM-4PM 【Closures】Thursdays (If it is a national holiday, the museum will be open) and before and after New Year 【Parking】39 cars (free up to 2 hours), 3 coach buses (880 Yen), 2 disabled spaces (free) 【Telephone No.】048-780-2091 【Official Website】Omiya Bonsai Art Museum in Saitama City https://www.bonsai-art-museum.jp/en/

Kumamoto's "Utase Fishing" and "Utase Ships." Generations Old Traditions This video, titled "[Tomorrow's Heritage Kyushu] Kumamoto's Utase Ships" ([明日の遺産 九州] 熊本「うたせ船」), was uploaded by "N.a." It's an introductory video of "Utase Ships," the traditional fishing boats handed down in Ashikita (芦北町, Ashikita cho), Kumamoto, in Japan's Kyushu region. In addition to the Kumamoto Ashikita area, "Utase Ships" are used in traditional fishing practices in areas such as Hachirogata, Akita, located in Japan's Tohoku region. The Yatsushiro Sea (八代海, Yatsushiro kai) in Kumamoto is also known as the Shiranui Sea (不知火海, Shiranui kai), and is a famous place to enjoy delicious seafood thanks to its high-quality waters. In the Shiranui Sea, the traditional Japanese fishing method of using the power of the sea breeze to pull up seafood from the ocean floor is still practiced today. This video introduces Utase Ships and traditional fishing with beautiful images. Please enjoy the video showcasing ancient techniques in the modern era. Features of the Utase Ship Source :YouTube screenshot Kumamoto's specialty is a traditional fishing method in which bottom trawling nets are set up on an Utase sailboat and dragged along by the sea breeze. The ship goes to the fishing grounds by engine, but after the net is dropped, fishing is performed using only the power of nature. Sea hulls such as prawns, crabs, and giant clams can be harvested using this bottom trawling method. The good thing about this method is that it allows you to catch only the amount of fish you need, and it also allows you to clean the ocean by pulling up debris from the sea floor. Utase fishing is a traditional fishing method that the Japanese have been using since ancient times to live in harmony with nature. The fishing is introduced from 1:41 in the video. It is also explained in the video that "only the necessary blessings are separated from the sea." Take a Ride on a Beautiful Utase Ship Source :YouTube screenshot The appearance of the beautiful boats with white sails going through the scenic open sea is exciting and gorgeous at the same time. Kumamoto's Utase Ships are so beautiful that they're called the "white-dressed ladies of the sea" (白いドレスをまとった海の貴婦人). This is introduced at 1:27 in the video. The beautiful atmosphere in the video helps you understand why it's called this. Kumamoto’s specialty Utase Ship is operated as a sightseeing pleasure boat during the off-season of fishing. While sightseeing on the Utase Ships and Ashikita fishing boats, you can also try marlin fishing! Be sure to look at the beautiful colors of these fish and eat plenty of delicious seafood! If you want to experience the magnificent views of Kumamoto's gorgeous waters or try your hand at fishing, look into the Utase tours in Kumamoto. Summary of Kumamoto's Utase Ships The Utase Ships that sail the open seas of Kumamoto, remind us of the ancient Japanese fishing methods in harmony with nature. The area around Ashikita, where you can taste delicious seafood and other gourmet dishes, is a somewhat secret spot for traveling to Kyushu. The video also introduces the dazzling white sails of an Utase Ship as it moves forward with the wind. It is a Japanese tradition we recommend checking out. If you're interested in Kumamoto's Utase Ships presented this video, be sure to plan a sightseeing trip to Kumamoto!

Sukiya Carpentry Traditional crafts are an inseparable part of Japanese culture. When talking about such traditional skills, the carpenter is an occupation that cannot be overlooked. Carpenter is a profession that is matching the word “tradition”. Carpentry is an occupation that is well suited to the word "tradition," and the many skills that are passed down from one craftsman to the next are truly a symbol of Japanese culture. Here we'll introduce the traditional techniques handed down in Japan, alongside the video "Traditional Japanese carpenter/Interview - IS JAPAN COOL? CRAFTSMANSHIP (Sukiya Carpentry)" (Traditional Japanese carpenter／Interview - IS JAPAN COOL CRAFTSMANSHIP（数寄屋大工）), produced by ANA Global Channel. In the video, a master carpenter talks about his thoughts on Sukiya carpentry, and you can see that this ancient occupation, handed down from generation to generation, is one that is filled with more craftsmanship and dedication than we can imagine. Traditional Techniques and Japanese Culture Through the Eyes of Master Sukiya Carpenters Source :YouTube screenshot Shiro Masuda, a Sukiya carpenter and narrator of this video, is one of the master carpenters who has inherited the traditional skills of Sukiya Carpentry, and he has mastered many techniques and skills through his many years of experience. In modern carpentry, there are many places where machines have been introduced, but almost all of the Sukiya carpentry introduced in the video is done by hand. The master carpenter also mentions how the Japanese culture of carpentry can be found in the work that is done from start to finish by hand. Japanese Culture That Has Been Handed Down for Generations Source :YouTube screenshot We can recognize that the work of carpenter, which has been established by traditions, is a world of experiences and skills that cannot be realized overnight. In this video, Mr. Masuda, a master Sukiya carpenter, talks about traditional carpentry, and how it is a world of experience and skills that cannot learned overnight. In the world of Sukiya carpentry, there are many apprentices who work hard to hone their own skills, going as far as to steal skills from craftsmen, and other master carpenters. He goes on to say that the tools which have been used in Sukiya carpentry throughout the years must not be disposed of, but handed over to the new generation of craftsmen, as they believe its good for them and cultivates growth (6:20). There is a lot of attention to detail in Japanese culture, and its traditional crafts are no exception. It's the little things that we don't normally notice that are filled with techniques that have been passed down from one generation to the next. In his video, Shiro Masuda, a master Sukiya carpenter, talks about his apprenticeship as a carpenter and the techniques he learned from his predecessors when he was a young apprentice. The video also shows the master carpenters at work in their studios, so you can watch them at work and enjoy the skill and precision of their craftsmanship as well. Summary of Sukiya Carpentry・Master Carpenter Shiro Masuda By watching the video of master Sukiya carpenter Shiro Masuda, you will learn more about Japanese culture and traditional techniques, as well as the profundity of traditional Japanese carpentry. We highly recommend that you watch the video interview with Mr. Masuda and then visit temples and shrines in Kyoto to learn more about Japanese culture and traditional techniques. By doing so, you'll be able to fully appreciate the beauty of Japanese culture and traditional carpentry. 【Official Website】IS JAPAN COOL? CRAFTSMANSHIP https://www.ana-cooljapan.com/contents/craftsmanship/

Kabazaiku: Traditional Crafts Portraying the Charm of Japanese Culture This video, “手技TEWAZA「樺細工」KABA ZAIKU Woodwork”, was created by “伝統工芸青山スクエア” to introduce the woodworking craft "kabazaiku." Kabazaiku, also known as Sakura-gawa-zaiku (桜皮細工, Sakura-gawa-zaiku), refers to traditional crafts mainly created in Kakunodate, Akita Prefecture of the Tohoku area of Japan (東北地方・秋田県角館, Tohoku-chiho・Akita-ken Kakunodate). This area is also famous for its hot springs. Although the name “kabazaiku” is used (kaba meaning birch), in actuality, mountain cherry bark is used in the woodworking process. In Kakunodate, Akita, kabazaiku originates from the Edo period (1603 to 1868). Therefore, kabazaiku has over 200 years of history, with its drawing point being its high quality, ensuring that products are suitable for long-term use. There are many kabazaiku workshops in Kakunodate, where Japanese traditional culture can be experienced and exquisite products are brought to life. In this video, we'll introduce the the crafting process of kabazaiku in detail. Even an everyday product such as a tea caddy is crafted with great care by these expert craftsmen. Traditional Crafts: Kabazaiku Crafting Process Source :YouTube screenshot First, the cherry bark is scraped until smooth (0:15). After the surface has been scraped smooth, gluing with nikawa glue comes next (0:25). Next, a hot iron is used to heat up the glue and fasten the pieces together (1:27). After more polishing and perfecting it, the product is completed (3:00). This process is comprised of various techniques incorporating the skills of the craftsmen. The crafting techniques of kabazaiku are comprised of the mold (型もの, katamono), wood (木地もの, kijimono), and fold (たたみもの, tatamimono). The mold refers to the skill used for crafting cylindrical items such as tea caddies, and wood refers to the skill used for crafting items such as trays or boxes. Fold refers to the technique of manually pasting layers of wood together to craft an item. The craftsman interviewed in the video finds that “the greatest charm of kabazaiku lies in figuring out how each differing layer of cherry bark can be utilized to it's fullest potential." He hopes that people “will not be overly cautious with the kabazaiku products and will use them however they wish.” Purchasing High-Quality Kabazaiku Products Source :YouTube screenshot Kabazaiku are exquisite items crafted from Japan’s natural materials. Besides bigger items such as drawers and boxes, there are also tea caddies, trays, multi-tiered boxes, business card holders, tobacco cases, smartphone cases and wooden-clogs (下駄, geta). There are a multitude of products to choose from, so do choose something that suits your fancy. Kabazaiku products can be purchased at department stores in Tokyo such as the Mitsukoshi Department Store in Nihonbashi (日本橋三越, Nihonbashi mitsukoshi). These products are also available through internet retailers such as Rakuten or Amazon at good prices. At the Tomioka Store (冨岡商店, Tomioka shoten) in Akita Prefecture, there are a variety of kabazaiku products which are perfect as presents for loved ones or as souvenirs. We also highly recommend checking out the Kakunodate Birch Textile Museum (角館樺細工伝承館, Kakunodate kabazaiku denshokan) in Kakunodate. There, the origin and crafting process of kabazaiku is introduced in detail. There is even the opportunity to try kabazaiku yourself, to create your very own original kabazaiku product. Summary of Kabazaiku Kabazaiku products, which are created in traditional workshops using natural materials, can even be said to be works of art. These are highly-recommended items which can be used for years. You can see the beauty of these items from the video. Why not gain an understanding of the kabazaiku crafting process through the video, then consider purchasing some of these products? As kabazaiku products are made from natural materials, it is recommended that you take good care of these products through ways such as cleaning them regularly with a soft cloth. 【Official Website】Tomioka Shoten https://tomioka-shoten.co.jp/en/ 【Official Website】Japan Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square https://kougeihin.jp/en/

Introducing the Traditional Japanese Theater, "Noh" I reckon that many international tourists who visit Japan are interested in experiencing a traditional Japanese performing art. If you're one of those people, I recommend catching a Noh performance that integrates a number of performance elements handed down over the centuries. "ANA Global Channel" aired the promotional video "NOH- Yaemon Yamashita／Interview - IS JAPAN COOL? " (NOH - Yaemon Yamashina／Interview - IS JAPAN COOL? DOU（能 - 山階 彌右衛門), (English subbed) featuring Noh actor, Yaemon Yamashita. The video contains his interview where he talks about the history and charms of Noh as well as his actual performance of "Aoi no ue" from 9:29 which is even more eloquent than he describes. Noh: Origins Yamashita talks about the history of Noh from 0:34. The classical Japanese performance art, Noh was formalized into the present-day's form (known as Kanzeryu) during the Muromachi period (1336-1573) by Kan'ami and his son Zeami. Noh involves chants, drama, dance, basic movement patterns (known as Kata) or narration (known as Katari) and actors convey the emotions of characters using the entire ensemble. The audience is increasingly captivated by the effects. According to Yamashita, Noh can be compared to western theater, such as opera or musicals, that is loved around the world. Noh was designated as an Important Intangible Cultural Property in 1957, and as a UNESCO intangible Cultural Heritage in 2001. Noh is often confused with Kabuki outside of Japan. While Kabuki performances are attended by the general public, Noh is a refined performance art meant for the upper classes and was later made the official ceremonial art by the shogunate. Noh is a comprehensive art form that involves dance, music and drama, just like western theater, but what makes it unique is that it is based on a stylization of the external expressions. The Charms of Noh Photo：Noh Yamashita speaks about the Noh performance from 1:13. On a mysterious stage known as Noh Butai, a story unfolds through the performances of Shite (the leading character) and Waki (the supporting actor), where plots are usually drawn from legend, history, and literature. Shite is also a main organizer of the Noh performance, and furthermore, a prop maker. The instrumentalists (known as hayashi) play the four Japanese instruments used in Noh theatre: transverse flute, hip drum, the shoulder-drum, and the stick-drum. Kyogen is a comedy piece performed at intervals between the main Noh performance. Thus, a Noh program usually includes both Noh and Kyogen, and offers 2 types of entertainment. Shite wears a mask as seen in the video from 3:14. The masks tell the audience what kind of character he portrays, such as a divine, old man, old woman, villain, or demon. Although there are a few roles Shite plays without wearing a mask, such as Musashibo Benkei (a Japanese warrior monk from the 12th century), Yamashita says that an actor plays the part without any facial expression as to convey emotion through only movements and body language (3:42~). The masks cover an actor's facial expression, but this stimulates the imagination of the audience. Plot development and the accompanied music induces a variety of emotions and creates an illusion of reality. Another interesting aspect of Noh is that each viewer has their own understanding of the scenes being portrayed. From 5:13, Yamashita says that an essential part of Noh performances is to maintain a stable posture, known as "Kamae," while using the basic Hakobi step where the feet are slid across the floor one after another without lifting them. In Noh performance, the beauty must lie in the visible elements (movement, body language or posture) rather than on the inside of actors, and this external beauty is what brings out the internal beauty. - This is the Noh aesthetic handed down for generations. Noh Is Performed at Theaters Called "Nohgakudo" Noh is typically performed at theaters called "Nohgakudo." There are plenty of renowned Noh theaters including Kongo-Nohgakudo in Kyoto, National Nohgakudo and Hohsho Nohgakudo in Tokyo, and Nagoya Nohgakudo in Nagoya. The visit will afford you the opportunity to experience Noh performance. Source :YouTube screenshot Summary of Noh Theatre The video captures Yaemon Yamashita's performance of "Aoi no ue" from 9:29, after his interview. The video deepens our understanding and gives the performance depth. It's worth watching to get an idea about the history and aesthetics of Noh. It leads us into the profound beauty of the art form. If you want to experience a Noh performance, "Nohgaku Dairengin" is a great program to check out. It allows beginners to take a 4-month training of "Takasago" and perform it on stage. If you want to know more about Noh, check the lineup of items published from Nohgaku Shorin, a publishing house specialized in Noh. It also stocks the audiovisual materials such as CDs, DVDs and cassette tapes that non-Japanese speakers can enjoy, as well as a variety of Noh props and stationary goods.

The Traditional Art Form Nihon Buyo! Nihon buyo can be described simply as a dance performed while wearing a kimono to traditional Japanese music. Nihon buyo has been loved by the Japanese people for hundreds of years along with other Japanese art forms such as Noh (能), Kyogen (狂言), Kabuki (歌舞伎) and Bunraku (文楽). This video, created by ANA Global Channel, features an interview with the Japanese Buyo dancer Rin Hanayagi. We hope you enjoy learning about this beautiful art form which has been passed down for generations. The Origins and History of Nihon Buyo Source :YouTube screenshot Traditional Japanese dances date back to mythological times. Since the Heian period (794 AD-1185 AD), dances such as Dengaku (田楽) and Sarugaku (猿楽) have been performed by the common people and later evolved into the popular art forms Noh and Kyogen. The first official mention of Nihon Buyo in Japanese history was during the Edo period (1603 AD-1868 AD). 400 years ago, Izumo no Okuni (出雲阿国) started putting on kabuki performances in Shijo Kawara, Kyoto (京都の四条河原). At the time, it wasn't considered proper for women to perform on stage and so she traveled the country, performing dressed as a man. Her kabuki performances popularized dance throughout Japan. During her interview in the video, Rin Hanayagi explains in detail about the history and origins of Nihon Buyo. Nihon Buyo Schools There are currently more than 200 Nihon Buyo schools in Japan, all with their own characteristic techniques and traditions. The number of schools dramatically increased since the start of the Taisho Period (1912 AD-1926 AD) continuing to branch off into different styles of dance. There are five main schools (五大流派, godairyuuha) which include the Hanayagi school (花柳流), Fujima school (藤間流), Wakayagi school (若柳流), Nishikawa school (西川流) and Bando school (坂東流). The traditions and dances of the schools have been passed down for generations with the names of the schools taking on that of their successors. Nihon Buyo Dancer Rin Hanayagi on Japanese Tradition In the video, Nihon Buyo dancer Rin Hanayagi talks about her feelings towards Japanese tradition. She talks of how her repeated training has increased her knowledge and has been drilled into her behavior. She comments that would like to bring the spirit of Japan to the people through her dance and put on a performance that the viewers can enjoy. At 3:03 in the video, Rin Hanayagi talks of how much thought and detail is put into her outfit, makeup, hairstyle, and more, to make it easy for the viewers to understand what kind of role she is trying to portray in her performances. She wants to work hard to make sure that this beautiful and ancient art form is passed on to future generations and is not forgotten. Nihon Buyo in Recent Years Photo：Buyo From the Meiji Era (1868 AD-1912 AD) to the Showa Era (1926AD-1989AD), and even today, the traditional art form is practiced by people all over the country. Not only can one learn how to dance, but proper manners and etiquette are also taught during Nihon Buyo classes, making it a popular pastime for women and children. There are also many fans of Nihon Buyo outside of Japan. In recent years, the number of foreigners visiting Japan in order to take part in Nihon Buyo workshops and watch Nihon Buyo shows has been increasing. Donning a kimono and trying out a traditional Japanese dance is a great way to remember your trip. Summary of Nihon Buyo Nihon Buyo performances are currently being held all over the country. We recommend checking out the Nihon Buyo Kyoukai (日本舞踊協会) website to find out what kind of performances are taking place. If you're interested in Nihon Buyo, we highly recommend watching a live dance performance! Don't forget to watch the video and enjoy watching a traditional Nihon Buyo performance! It can be seen from 11:51 in the video!

Tōrō Nagashi Floating Lanterns This video is "Hiroshima Peace Memorial Lantern Float 2018（広島平和記念公園灯篭流し2018）," created by "kaz watakabe," and it introduces the lantern flow at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. Hiroshima City (広島市, Hiroshima shi) in Hiroshima prefecture, in Japan's Chugoku region, was where the atomic bomb was dropped during World War II. In Hiroshima City, a lantern celebration is held on August 6th every year at the Motoyasu river (元安川, Motoyasugawa), Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, located on the shore opposite of the Atomic Bomb Dome. Make sure to visit Hiroshima City to see the traditional lanterns that mourn the souls of the war dead. In the lantern flow held at Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima Prefecture in 2018, featured in the video, colorful lanterns illuminated by lights make a fantastic image as they slowly float down the river. In this article, we'll introduce the history of lanterns and the prayers that go with them. Be sure to follow along with the video. The Origin and History of the Ancient Japanese Ceremonial Bonfire Photo： Buddhist altar In August, lantern floats are held in various parts of Japan. This is a kind of festival called the Bon Festival in Japan. The festival acts as a memorial service to send off the souls of the deceased. In some areas, in addition to lit lanterns, there are also bon festival offerings. The origin and history of Japan's bon festival are unclear, but it is said that these festivals were already taking place in various places during the Heian period (794-1185 AD), more than 1200 years ago. The Floating Lanterns Contain Prayers for Peace Photo：Hiroshima Lantern Float The atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima City, Japan, on August 6, 1945. Hiroshima City holds the Peace Memorial Ceremony on August 6th every year in the hope that the memories of the tragic war that caused many casualties, not be seen again. After the ceremony is over and the sun goes down, beautiful lanterns float down the Motoyasu River next to the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park with hopes of peace. The video introduces this lantern float throughout its entirety, so be sure to follow along and see the beauty of the lanterns as they float downstream. Participate in Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park's Lantern Float Visitors to Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park are welcome to participate in the lantern floating ceremony. After receiving colored paper and candles at the reception tent on the day of the event, you can write messages on the colored paper with wishes for peace, comfort and repose. After the candles are lit, the lanterns float down the river carrying the wishes of the people. Volunteers are also needed for the Hiroshima Peace Park lantern floating event. If you're interested in participating in the lantern floating event, you can apply to volunteer to help with the reception and assembly of the lanterns. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park Lanterns Float Summary Photo：Lanterns At the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, more than 10,000 lanterns are washed down the Motoyasu River. As you can see in the video, this event is filled with prayers of many people hoping for peace. You can also enjoy the size and beauty of the event throughout the video. We hope you will participate in the lantern floating event at the Hiroshima Memorial Park, which is meant to repose the souls of those who died in the atomic bombing and to mourn the loss of loved ones. ◆ Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park Facility Overview ◆ 【Address】1-1, Nakajima-cho, Naka-ku, Hiroshima-shi, Hiroshima 730-0811, Japan 【Access】About 20 minutes by bus from JR Hiroshima Station 【Entrance fee】Free 【Hours】24 hours 【Closures】None 【Parking】 None 【Telephone No】082-504-2390

Introducing "Iwami Kagura Orochi" In this video "Iwami Kagura Orochi – Shimane（Iwami Kagura Orochi - Shimane - 石見神楽大蛇）" they introduce the Iwami Kagura Orochi performance which is held as an offering to the gods in Shimane prefecture in the Chugoku region of Japan. The Iwami Kagura dates back over 1300 years. The themes of Iwami Kagura are based on ancient mythology, the Nihon-shoki, and the Kojiki. The most famous program in Iwami Kagura is the Orochi (or great serpent). The video gives you the special opportunity to view over 30 minutes of footage taken from Iwami Kagura. Please enjoy watching this traditional Japanese performance! More About Iwami Kagura Source :YouTube screenshot When you think of a Shinto ritual offering to the gods, some solemn, dignified images may come to mind, however Iwami Kagura is a very entertaining and fun experience that anyone can enjoy. The excitement of the dancers and giant serpents moving around to the sound of the fast-paced music really draws you in! A considerably large Orochi with a length of 17 meters can be seen at 8:10 in the video. From 8:55, four of these Orochi appear on stage and dance around each other in a magnificent performance. These long Orochi are designed similarly to a paper lantern, meaning that when they are folded back they come to a length of only 1 meter. The Story Behind Iwami Kagura Orochi Source :YouTube screenshot In a land called Izumo, a deity named Susano-o told the elderly couple Ashinazuchi and Tenazuhi that seven of their daughters had been devoured by an eight-headed serpent and that their eighth daughter, Kushiinadahime would be next. Susano-o bravely slays the serpent, and presents The Sword of Kusanagi which came out of the serpent, to his sister Amaterasu and then marries Kushiinadahime. This story is told throughout the entirety of this video. Where Is the Iwami Kagura Orochi Held? Photo：Iwami Kagura Orochi You can see the traditional performance Iwami Kagura Orochi in Oda city or Hamada city in the Iwami region of Shimane prefecture. There are other famous programs in Iwami Kagura such as Ebisu, Hachiman and Noumai to name a couple. If you are interested in watching Iwami Kagura, please take a look at the performance schedule and visit one of the following performance locations: Yunotsu Hot Spring (温泉津温泉, yunotsuonsen), Tatsunogozen Shrine (龍御前神社, tatsunogozenjinja), Arifuku Hot Spring, Yunomachi Kagura Hall, Paretto Goutsu or Iwamigoya. Most of the venues have parking making it convenient to travel by car. Even those who live far away can easily enjoy sightseeing around Iwami! Iwami Kagura Orochi Introductory Video Summary Source :YouTube screenshot In this video, we present over 30 minutes of footage of the Iwami Kagura Orochi performance held in Shimane prefecture. We hope you make the trip to Shimane prefecture to enjoy this wonderful performance which has been passed down for generations! 【Official Website】Iwami Kagura http://iwamikagura.jp/

ギネス世界記録に挑戦！刀でイグサを切りまくる動画紹介 こちらの動画は「ギネス世界記録 公式チャンネル」が公開した「尋常じゃない動き！武道家の達人が、刀でイグサを切りまくる【ギネス世界記録】」です。 日本伝統の文化は今も尚さまざまな形で根付いています。 武道家としての道を究めた人の持つ技術は神業と呼ばれることもあります。 今回は日本刀でイグサをひたすら斬る動画を紹介します。 ギネス世界記録に挑戦！刀でイグサを切りまくる動画とは 動画で紹介されている日本を代表する居合術家の町井勲(マチイイサオ)が日本刀を用いてひたすら猛スピードでイグサを斬る動画です。 実際の居合術の様子だけでなく、町井勲のインタビューとギネス世界記録を樹立した瞬間が収められています。 世界記録を保持している武道家はどれほどすごいのか知りたい方にうってつけの動画です。 町井勲が達成したギネス世界記録は日本刀を用いた1分間速斬りの最多数。動画内の記録は87太刀です。 町井勲とはどのような人物なのか 町井勲は修心流居合術兵法創始者。 平成のサムライと呼ばれ、6つのギネス世界記録を達成したことでも有名です。 2005年に居合術道場「修心館」を開設しています。 また『最強のすすめ ～日本刀が教えてくれた日本人の生き方～』という著書をはじめ、修心流居合術兵法の初歩に関するDVDを発売するなど日本伝統の居合術を広めるために精力的に活動していることでも有名。 町井勲が樹立したその他の世界記録 町井勲は1分間速斬りの最多数の他に樹立したギネス世界記録は ・据斬 ・3分間速斬り ・最速テニスボール居合斬り ・6ミリBB弾居合斬り ・千本斬り の5つになります。 日本刀1本で世界記録をいくつも達成する神業は想像以上の努力と才能が必要です。 ギネス世界記録に挑戦！刀でイグサを切りまくる動画紹介まとめ 日本伝統の文化の1つである侍や居合術。 今回紹介した動画は世界記録を達成した日本の武道家の凄技が収められています。 この記事を通して日本伝統の文化や歴史などを学びたい、触れてみたいと感じていただけたら幸いです。

This video, titled "[Must-See!] Looking Back on 150 Years of Kimono History From the Meiji, Taisho, Showa and Heisei Periods! the Kimono Styles of Each Period!" (【必見】明治・大正・昭和・平成と150年の着物史を振り返り！各時代ごとの着物スタイル), was released by "Omomuki Tsushin" (趣通信). The video shows the Tokyo Kimono Show that took place in May 2019. The show introduces the different styles of kimono over the course of 150 years. They also have a performance that involves putting a kimono on!

日本の伝統文化、京都で目にする舞妓とは？ こちらの動画は「明日への扉 by アットホーム」が公開した「#002 舞妓 美恵雛（みえひな） |　明日への扉 by アットホーム」です。 今回は日本の古都京都で芸妓になることを夢見る一人の舞妓に密着した動画を紹介。 こちら記事では、動画に沿って、舞妓という職業、下積み生活や仕事内容・伝統文化に生きる舞妓さんを紹介します。 京都のお座敷文化・伝統文化を守る舞妓の日常 舞妓とは、芸妓になるために必要な芸能を仕込む見習い・下積み期間のことです。 しかし、下積みだからと言って簡単なものではなく、芸妓と同じように座敷に出てお客様の楽しいひと時を共にしたり、三味線や芝居・舞踊を舞うことが必要になってきます。 舞妓の日中は芸の稽古・から始まりました。礼儀作法やしつけ・しきたりから始まり、衣装・着物の着付け・化粧・髪型・履物など些細な面まで教え込まれます。 また、三味線や踊りは一つ一つの些細な動きまで学ばなくてはいけません。 以前は舞妓になるために10歳くらいから花街で修行に入るため生活していましたが、今では中学校を卒業してから舞妓になる修行をする人が一般的です。 舞妓の日常は午前中は稽古。 午後からはお座敷の準備で白塗りをして舞妓へと。 日々、芸の道へ進み伝統文化を守る世界の厳しさを知れるのではないでしょうか。 日本の伝統文化を継承する京都　祇園の魅力とは 京都には宮川町歌舞練場で毎年行われる京おどりがあります。 この京おどりは若柳流の舞であり、京都の中でも伝統文化を伝えるに相応しい、選ばれた舞妓・芸妓で構成されています。 今回、美恵雛が選ばれ、立派に舞ったのです。 舞妓の美恵雛が伝統文化と向き合い一人前として芸妓になる時 舞妓が芸妓になる襟替えの時は生涯の中で一番の儀式です。 今まで幾度となく舞妓の厳しさを感じ京都の祇園から去ろうとも思った美恵雛。 芸妓になるまでに数多くの涙をしたこともあったでしょう。 世界を魅了する伝統文化舞妓紹介のまとめ 今回は日本の伝統文化を守るひとりの舞妓に密着した動画紹介しました。 昔までは一見様お断りのお店も多かったですが、最近では宴席やお茶席を体験や楽しめる料金プランも登場しています。 祇園東や先斗町・宮川町のお茶屋さんでお座敷遊びを楽しめるでしょう。 皆さんもこの記事で舞妓について興味が持たれましたら京都祇園に足を運んでみてはいかがですか。

This video, titled "[Promoting Cross-Cultural Exchange Through Flowers] Flower Arrangement Artist・Shogo Kariyazaki｜nippon.com" (「花を通じて異文化交流を深めたい」 華道家・假屋崎省吾 | nippon.com), was released by "nippon.com." In this video, you can see flower arrangement artist Shogo Kariyazaki's solo exhibition. The solo exhibition is held every year, and Kariyazaki says that it's his life's work. You can check out his artistic and powerful works in this video!

This video, released by "Entre Theatre Video Channel" (エントレ 演劇動画チャンネル), is titled "Minosuke's Naruto & Hayato's Sasuke! The New Kabuki Play "Naruto" Live at Shinbashi Enbujo!" (巳之助のナルト＆隼人のサスケ！新作歌舞伎「NARUTO -ナルト-」が新橋演舞場で開幕！). In the video, you can watch a public stage rehearsal for the 2018 kabuki "Naruto" and an interview with the cast. Naruto is a popular action manga that was serialized in Weekly Shonen Jump. This time, the world of "NARUTO" is expressed in kabuki, and a new kind of kabuki is performed with elements of modern drama and action. The entire show will run for four hours (including intermissions), making it a dense work of art. In this interview with Minosuke Bando and Hayato Nakamura, they discuss the subtle differences between kabuki and action, as well as highlights and their enthusiasm for the work.