Aizu Hariko: A Traditional Handicraft of Aizu, Fukushima This video (TOHOKU STANDARD 03 FUKUSHIMA PREFECTURE AIZU HARIKO) was created by “Tohoku STANDARD” and introduces the craftsmen of “Aizu hariko,” a traditional craft that the Aizu region of Fukushima, the birthplace of Akabeko, is proud of. Aizu paper mache is a traditional Japanese craft, local toy, and folk art. During the Warring States Period (1467 to 1573 AD), Gamo Ujisato, the lord of Aizu in the northeastern region of Japan, Fukushima Prefecture, who served Hideyoshi Toyotomi, invited puppeteers from Kyoto to learn the techniques of puppeteering, which he then used to help promote the industry among the common people. In front of Aizuwakamatsu station, there is a huge Akabeko, a traditional craft, local toy, and folk art that has taken root in the area. It is said that the reason why Akabeko is so popular in Aizu is because of the legend of "Akabeko," a herd of red-haired cows that helped rebuild the main building of Enzoji Temple (円蔵寺, Enzoji), home to one of the three major Ākāśagarbha (Bodhisattva of the void) statues in Japan, built approximately 1,200 years ago, which has been passed down through generations. In this video, two craftsmen of Aizu paper mache talk about the history, tradition, and their commitment to the craft. The beauty of the bright red Aizu paper mache is truly an art! Enjoy the beauty of Aizu paper mache! Aizu Paper Mache: Traditional Crafts, Folk Crafts, and Local Toys Source :YouTube screenshot Hariko (paper mache), is formed by attaching paper or other materials to a frame made of bamboo or wood, and is also known as "haribote" in Japanese. The floats of the famous "Nebuta Festival" are also made using this technique. The art of paper mache began in China in the 2nd century and was introduced to Asia and other countries thereafter. Folk art and local toys made of paper mache can be found all over Japan: "Rokuhara paper mache" in Iwate Prefecture, "Sendai paper mache" in Miyagi Prefecture, "Miharu paper mache" and "Inu paper mache" in Fukushima Prefecture, and "Yamagata paper mache" in Yamagata Prefecture. "Yohana" in Tochigi Prefecture, "Takasaki Maneki Neko" in Gunma Prefecture, "Kawagoe Daruma" in Saitama Prefecture, "Edo Inu paper mache" in Tokyo, " Hamamatsu paper mache" in Shizuoka Prefecture, "Paper Plastic Doll" in Toyama Prefecture, " Kobe Suma Macheko" in Hyogo Prefecture, "Dorakukan Kobo" in Okayama Prefecture, "Miyajima Macheko" in Hiroshima Prefecture, "Takamatsu Miyauchi paper mache" in Kagawa Prefecture, " Paper mache Whale Cars" in Kochi Prefecture, and "Tosa Washi" in Kochi Prefecture, “Plaster paper mache” in Okinawa Prefecture. Aizu Hariko is characterized by its bright red coloring, and is mainly made in prayer for child-rearing, good luck, thriving business, and to bring a good harvest. The two Aizu Hariko artisans in the interview in this video are the writer "Toyorin" of "Nozawa Folk Crafts" and his daughter "Minako Hayakawa." "There used to be about 30 Akabeko paper mache craftsmen, but they all had different shapes and made the same thing for 50 years," says Toyorin (0:33). However, from 1:48 of the video, Minako Hayakawa said, "Although it's necessary to inherit the parts that need to be inherited, but it is also important to innovate and make something that fits people's tastes if you want to survive. While certain things may change, the fundamentals remain the same." The interviews convey the struggle of the artisans to preserve tradition, but also their struggle to breathe new life into it due to practical issues such as the lack of successors and the decline of tradition. How Aizu Hariko Are Made Source :YouTube screenshot In this video, on top of the interview, we see the making of Akabeko at 0:31 in the video. In this article, we'll go over the steps of how to make a common Akabeko paper mache. Be sure to take a look at their delicate craftsmanship as you follow along. Materials: paper, soil, wood, straw, bamboo. 1. A wooden mold is shaped, and a number of sheets of Japanese paper are pasted to it with glue and dried. (Video: 0:31-) 2. When the glue dries, the back and belly are opened with a small knife and the wooden mold is removed. 3. After the wooden mold is removed, Japanese paper is pasted over the mold again and re-coated with a special paint. 4. A top coat of red dye or similar material is used to apply the color. (Video: 0:53-) 5. Patterns are then drawn on the surface with ink. (Video: 1:26-) 6. Finally, the head is attached and it's finished. (Video: 1:45-) The completed red Akabeko can be seen at 1:22. They're truly masterpieces! Aizu Paper Mache Source :YouTube screenshot Nozawa Folk Crafts introduced in this video, deals with various products. The new colorful folk craft, "wish balls," introduced at 0:02 in the video, were made to aid in the recovery from the 2011 triple disaster. There are various types of paper mache toys, "zodiac paper mache," which are paper mache tinctures shaped like the animals of the Chinese zodiac, such as rats and boars, and which bob their heads back and forth to bring good luck. Many different varieties are sold every year. In the year of the dog in 2018, the "Zarukaburi Dog" (A dog wearing a basket on its head) was very popular. There's "Matryoshka" toys reminiscent of babushka dolls, with eggs inside chicks, inside chickens, "Wedding Koboshi," "Okiagari-koboshi," "Aizu Tenjin," "Fukkomaru" and "Fukumasu," made to aid in the recovery of the 2011 triple disaster, as well as Akabeko, Fukubeko, Senryo-beko, Okame, and Hyottoko masks. These are just some of the different types of Aizu paper mache. These products can also be purchased via Amazon or Rakuten online shopping websites. In Yanaizu, the birthplace of Akabeko, you can see Akabeko everywhere in the city. At the "Rest House Hotto in Yanaizu," you can try your hand at painting in a special space inside the building. Why not try your hand at making your own original Akabeko? Summary of Aizu Paper Mache This traditional craft has been handed down in Japan for a long time, and the craftsmen are very particular about their work and their struggle to pass it on to the next generation. This article and video were just a small look into the world of Aizu Hariko Craftsmen. You can see from the video that the long-loved craft is made by the amazing skills of passionate craftsmen. We hope that this traditional Japanese craft will continue to be passed on for many years. 【Official Website】Nozawa Folk Crafts http://www.nozawa-mingei.com/index.html

What Is Kiritanpo? Yanagida Kiritanpo Shop- An Introduction to One of Akita's Traditional Menu Items This video titled "Nippon Teshigotokan × Yanagida Kiritanpo shop (ニッポン手仕事図鑑 × 柳田きりたんぽ店)" was created by "Nippon Teshigotozukan." It summarizes how Kiritanpo, a specialty of Akita Prefecture in Japan's Tohoku region, is made. Kiritanpo is an old and historical Japanese food using rice. It is similar to Mochi (Japanese rice cakes) in some ways. It is shown at 0:23 in the video. Kazuno city in Akita Prefecture is known as the birthplace of Kiritanpo. In the city, there are many old shops where Kiritanpo is handmade and a lot of Kiritanpo artisans make superb Kiritanpo. The video shows the interview of an artisan who has been making Kiritanpo since long ago. Take a look at their commitment to the traditional cuisine. The Masterful Skill of Yanagida Kiritanpo Shop Source :YouTube screenshot Yanagida Kiritanpo shop, shown in the video, is an old shop established in 1969 (Showa 44). It makes Kiritanpo using a blend of “Menkoina” and “Kazuno no moeminori,” both of which are local Akita rice varieties. These days most Kiritanpo is made by machine, but Yanagida Kiritanpo shop has continued to hand-make them, and so they retain the taste of home cooking. The artisans of Yanagida Kiritanpo shop shape Kiritanpo so that the grains stay in tact but still allow the flavors to seep into the rice. It is shown from 1:49. In the interview from 1:19, an artisan says, “I like Kiritanpo because it is airy between grains and absorbs soup well.” This is where hand-making overshadows what a machine can do. The trick to great tasting Kiritanpo is grilling it to a golden brown color (3:13). The artisan continues at 2:05 saying, "Kiritanpo was a pioneer in conveying Japanese food culture abroad." Enjoy the Amazing Kiritanpo of Akita Prefecture! Photo： Miso Kiritanpo When you visit Akita Prefecture, a hidden gem of traditional Japanese culture, don’t forget to enjoy Kiritanpo nabe, a local specialty. Other than great Kiritanpo nabe at local Japanese restaurants, we also recommend buying Misozuketanpo (Miso-flavored kiritanpo) at local stores. There are some facilities where you can see how Kiritanpo is made in Akita Prefecture. At other places, you can learn the food culture of Akita Prefecture through making Kiritanpo. It is said ( 2:25 in the video) that children come to “Yanagida Kiritanpo shop” and learn how to make Kiritanpo. The experience of shaping and grilling authentic Kiritanpo will deepen your knowledge of Japanese culture and Japanese food. Summary of "Yanagida Kiritanpo Shop" Photo：Kiritanpo hot pot This article’s 4-minute-long video introduces how to make Akita’s kiritanpo in detail. According to the artisan (from 2:46), it may look easy, but it is hard to stick rice evenly onto the skewers. The food we eat today is thanks to the art and of accomplished artisans. The kiritanpo of Yanagida Kiritanpo shop is available at Japanese restaurants in Akita Prefecture and also online. ◆Information of Yanagida Kiritanpo shop◆ 【Address】79 Sekimukai Hanawa Kazuno city Akita Prefecture 【Telephone No】0186-23-4468

Aquamarine Fukushima in Fukushima, Japan This short video “aquamarine PR web” made by aquamarine0715 introduces Aquamarine Fukushima, and aquarium located in Iwaki city in Fukushima prefecture, in the Southern part of Japan's Tohoku region. The video shows the submarine-like architecture and some of the charming marine animals that can be met there. Aquamarine Fukushima has a lot of experience caring for rare creatures. For example, they were the first in the world to keep and exhibit sailfish in 2009, and deep sea shrimp in 2019. Enjoy a fun-filled day at this aquarium full of marine life! The video introduces various creatures that you can meet at Aquamarine Fukushima. You can also enjoy the beautiful sound of the shamisen, a traditional 3-stringed Japanese instrument, in the background, coupled with the sounds of the aquarium. Highlights of Aquamarine Fukushima Photo：A school of fish Introduced at 0:16 in the video is the large water tank "Oceans at the Current Rip" where they've replicated the Oyashio and Kuroshio currents. Visitors can watch tuna, sea turtles and sardines swimming in schools from the triangle tunnel. At feeding time, you can witness a tornado of sardines! At 'Sea of Coral Reef' shown at 0:31 in the video, you can see a variety of colorful tropical fish that are great for taking pictures. There are plenty more things to see at the aquarium, such as sea lions and Ribbon seals at "Marine Mammals and Waterfowl of the North Sea," deep-sea fish at "Oyashio Ice Box," and "The Shores of Fukushima" where the forests and nature of Fukushima is replicated. Don't miss out on "WAKUWAKU Satoyama Jomon Village," where you can meet adorable European river otters, and "The World of Coelacanth," where you can learn about the living fossils with a guide. Introduced at 1:53, the coelacanths are a highlight of the aquarium. Experience Based Activities at Aquamarine Fukushima Source :YouTube screenshot At Aquamarine Fukushima, there are many events and experiences where you can enjoy the beauty of nature. There's the backyard tour where you can feed marine animals, a night program where you can see the aquarium at night, and a fishing experience where you can BBQ your catch. Janome Beach, shown at 0:12, is one of the most popular outside spots for children. After sightseeing and participating in some activities, don’t forget to enjoy the delicious food at one of the restaurants and drop by the souvenir shop. As for souvenirs, you can't go wrong with the marine life goods. Summary of Aquamarine Fukushima Photo：Aquamarine Fukushima Which one of the marine creatures caught your eye? Aquamarine Fukushima is perfect for spending time with your family, going on a date, or even just relaxing by yourself! As shown in the video, there are plenty of things to see and do, and you can spend an entire day here. Why not stop by next time your in Fukushima? ◆Institution Info of Aquamarine Fukushima◆ 【Address】50 Onahama Tatsumi-cho, Iwaki city, Fukushima 【Admission fee】Adults ¥1850 (~$18 USD) Child (small from elementary to high school students) ¥900（As of November 2019） 【Hours】 From March 21 to November 30: 9:00～17:30 From December 1 to March 20: 9:00～17:00 【Access】20 minutes from Joban Expressway Iwaki Yumoto IC 5 minutes walk from AEON mall Iwaki Onahama st. of Onahama Ena direction bus from JR Joban Line Izumi st. 【Parking】Available. 700 car capacity（Free） 【Official Website】Environmental Auarium Aquamarine Fukushima｜Fukushima Iwaki Tourism https://www.aquamarine.or.jp/

Sendai, Miyagi's Traditional Craft- "Tamamushi Lacquerware" This promotional video titled, "Tamamushi Lacquerware, a Traditional Craft of Miyagi Prefecture"（宮城県指定伝統的工芸品「玉虫塗」), introduces "Tamamushi Lacquerware" a traditional craft of Sendai. It was created by TohokuKogei Showroom. The video lasts for only about two-minutes, so it is perfect for those who want to quickly get to know the history and process of Tamamushi Lacquerware. This article will give you the detailed information on the history of, and facts about Tamamushi Lacquerware alongside the video. Tamamushi Lacquerware is produced in Sendai City in Miyagi Prefecture which is located in Japan’s Tohoku Region; it has a wide range of contemporary products that are sure to please foreign visitors. A Tamamushi Lacquer keepsake box was introduced as an official product of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Appreciate the beauty and master craftsmanship behind Tamamushi Lacquerware, the renowned traditional artwork of Japanese culture, through the video. The History of Tamamushi Lacquerware Source :YouTube screenshot Tamamushi Lacquerware is produced in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture in Japan's Tohoku region. It's very unique, and its stunning glazed finish resulted in it being named "Tamamushi (Jewel beetle)” since they reflect light in the same way a jeweled beetle’s wings do. Tamamushi Phoenix Maki-e (0:11) is another highly regarded type of art. The origin of Tamamushi Lacquerware dates back to a time when they were developed as “exports” at the National Tohoku Craftworks Institute in Sendai in 1932. “TohokuKogei” acquired the patent license in 1939 and has continued creation since. In 1985, Tamamushi lacquer ware was designated as a Miyagi Traditional Craft. Many products with modern designs, such as tumblers and wine glasses, are popular as Japanese souvenirs for visitors to Japan and have become part of Japanese life as a specialty of Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture. The Production Process of Tamamushi Lacquerware Source :YouTube screenshot Just like other lacquerware, The production process of Sendai's Tamamushi Lacquerware begins with making the foundations; they apply lacquer, then polish the lacquerware over and over until the surface is incredibly smooth. Silver dust is spread on a base coating of lacquerware, followed by a coating of colorful red and green lacquer. This process of repeated polishing is what makes it possible for lacquerware to emit it's unique, beautiful gloss. When the lacquer dries, light reflects through the silver underneath. The video shows a craftman spreading silver powder on lacquerware and polishing them. You can also see burgundy-colored lacquer being sprayed on lacquerware at 1:07. The Price and Product Lines of Tamamushi Lacquerware Source :YouTube screenshot Their wide range of products includes trays, vases, teacups, and music boxes, and there are also small hand mirrors, bookmarks, chopsticks, ballpoint pens, and fountain pens. The finished products can be viewed at 1:57. A large metal vase costs at least 80,000 yen, but hand mirrors and chopsticks are quite affordable and make great gifts. They are 1,200 yen and 800 yen respectively. They also launched a collaboration item with the popular Pokemon, Lapras, in 2019. TohokuKogei, introduced in the video, has a showroom in Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture. You can purchase regular items and new items such as processed glassware there. You can also find the “Shimanuki head office of Kokeshi” in Aoba-ku, and you can shop for Tamamushi lacquerware there as well. You can also find these items via various online shops such as Rakuten and Amazon. Summary- Attractions of Tamamushi Lacquerware- This video shows the production process and techniques of lacquerware, as well as the natural surroundings of Sendai. If you are interested in the world of Japanese traditional lacquerware, which shines like the wings of a jewel beetle, definitely don't miss this video! 【Official Website】The Head Office of “Tamamushi Lacquerware,” TohokuKogei http://www.t-kogei.co.jp/en/

An Introduction to Nanbu Tekki ironware This video, made by Tohoku STANDARD (東北STANDARD), is titled "Tohoku STANDARD 05 Nanbu Tekki ironware" (東北STANDARD 05 岩手県 南部鉄器). In the video, we introduce you to Nanbu Tekki ironware through an interview with Hisao Iwashimizu, an ironworker from Kukan Chuzo Studio. Enjoy the historic, traditional Japanese craft shown in the video! What is Nanbu Tekki ironware? Source :YouTube screenshot Nanbu Tekki ironware is an ironware with more than 400 years of history. Both ironware from Mizusawa, Iwate Prefecture and ironware from Morioka, Iwate Prefecture in Japan's Tohoku region are called Nanbu Tekki ironware. Each has its own history. What we call ‘Nanbu Tekki ironware’ nowadays, is actually the name used in Morioka City, Iwate Prefecture. It is said that ironware started around the time Lord Nanbu of Morioka built Morioka Castle in the Keicho Period (around 1600). There are many Nanbu Tekki ironware products such as pots, cauldrons, wind chimes, candle stick holders, tea kettles, frying pans and kettles. The most famous ones are iron tea kettles used in tea ceremony. It is said that these iron kettles originated when the 28th lord of the Nanbu domain, Shigenao Nanbu , invited Nizaemon Kiyotaka Koizumi of Kyoto to make a chagama with high quality iron. As it was initially used as a tea cauldron, there was no spout nor handle at its conception. After many improvements, the current unique style of tea kettles with a spout and handle was born. It can be seen from 0:47 in the video. Source :YouTube screenshot By using Nanbu Tekki ironware, you can supplement your iron intake which most people tend to be deficient in. Supplementing iron helps in recovery from stiff shoulders, and, as you probably guessed, prevents iron deficiencies. One benefit of boiling tap water in Nanbu Tekki ironware is that most of the chlorine is removed in the process. During World War II, development of arms was given the highest priority and Nanbu Tekki ironware faced a crisis as the production became prohibited in Iwate Prefecture. After the war, it made a comeback, and it was given the status of a "National Traditional Craft" in 1975. How to Make Nanbu Tekki Ironware Source :YouTube screenshot Be sure to follow along from the start of the video! Step 1. Mold cutting Create a wooden mold. Step 2. Pattern pressing Before the casting mold dries, use a tool such as a spatula to draw patterns such as hailstones, tortoiseshells, pine trees, cherry trees, flying dragons, or hills and water. Step 3. Heating the mold Bake the casting mold at 1,400°C with charcoal. Source :YouTube screenshot Step 4. Melting Increase the temperature of the blasting furnace from 1,400 degrees to 1,500 degrees. Pour the melted iron into the casting mold. Source :YouTube screenshot Step 5. Oven bake (~1:17） Take the ironware out of the casting mold and bake it in the oven with charcoal at 800 degrees for 30-40 minutes. Step 6. Coloring/Finishing Using sandpaper, make the surface of the iron kettle smooth. To finish, apply Ohaguro - an iron acetate solution mixed with tea to make it shiny. Summary of Nanbu Tekki Ironware Source :YouTube screenshot At 0:41 in the video, iron worker Hisao Iwashimizu says "I want to recreate the history of Nanbu Tekki ironware as a simple everyday tool." From 0:52 in the video, he also says, "I have launched a product called Yakihada Migaki, where I shave the ironware that has come out of the mold and make it into the form I have in mind." He explains in the interview that he is creating products that have never been made in the history of Nanbu Tekki ironware. If you're interested in Nanbu Tekki ironware after watching the video, be sure to check out Nanbu Tekki ironware online. You can purchase it at online shops such as Rakuten. Popular Nanbu Tekki ironware products are from the long-established Iwachu Nanbu ironware, Kamasada, Suzuki Morihisa Kobo and Oigen. Their products are priced from a few thousand Yen (Tens of dollars). Nowadays, they make new products such as IH compatible ironware, rice cookers using Nanbu Tekki ironware, and colored iron tea kettles (~1:42). You may wonder what happens if it gets rusty. With Nanbu Tekki ironware, you can still use it even if it rusts a little. As long as you look after it, you should be able to use it for life. Be sure to take a look at the video on Nanbu Tekki ironware. It's very popular among people both inside and outside of Japan. 【Official Website】IWACHU Nanbu ironware｜ Iwachu K.K. Iwachu Morioka, the home of Nanbu Tekki ironware https://iwachu.co.jp/ 【Official Website】Kamasada Nobuho Miya | designshop https://www.designshop-jp.com/japan-onlineshop/

Introducing the Aizu Fireworks Display in Fukushima Prefecture We would like to introduce to you this video [(4K) 2018 3rd Aizu Fireworks Display, Aizu Fireworks Contest, Ending Fireworks (Shot on Samsung NX1)] ([ 4K ] 2018年 会津花火 第3回会津全国煙火競演会 エンディング花火 - Aizu Fireworks Festival - (shot on Samsung NX1))which was shot in Aizu city, Fukuoka prefecture in the Tohoku region of Japan. When you think of Japanese summer festivals, impressive fireworks displays often come to mind. The gorgeous sight and tremendous sound of the fireworks can be enjoyed both up close or from a distance. In this video, we bring you footage of the Aizu Hirano Fireworks Display. The mountain range in the background makes this a truly beautiful and unique fireworks display. It is truly a work of art, and we hope you enjoy watching! More About the Aizu Fireworks Display and the History of Fireworks Displays in Japan Photo：Food Stalls The origins of Japanese fireworks displays date all the way back to the Edo period (1603-1868AD) when Tokugawa Yoshimune was Shogun. In Japan, when summer comes around, fireworks displays are held all over the country. Many people attend to enjoy the fireworks and also the food stands that are temporarily set up. However, the Aizu Fireworks Display, which has been held since 2016, is held in the beginning of winter making it rather unique. The Aizu Fireworks Executive Committee has put a lot of effort into this huge event in order to promote the restoration of the Aizu area which suffered catastrophic damage during the Great East Japan Earthquake. How Many Fireworks Are Launched During the Aizu Fireworks Display? Source :YouTube screenshot This popular fireworks display attracts roughly 100,000 spectators each year. The program starts with opening fireworks, followed by message or themed fireworks, quick-fire fireworks launched in succession over a span of 400 meters, minna no hanabi fireworks, the Japanese Fireworks Art Association's fireworks, and then the ending fireworks. Several events such as Hachigouwaremono, the Jiyuutama contest, and the Hachigousenrintama contest are also held by the top pyrotechnics in Japan. Approximately 10,000 fireworks light Aizu's night sky during this single festival. The fireworks are provided by the top fireworks specialists in Japan, featuring fireworks such as Shakudama and Sousaku hanabi. Aizu Fireworks Festival Introductory Video Summary Photo：Fireworks viewers For those interested in Japanese fireworks displays, please check out the video of this exciting festival! As you can see from the video, the fireworks display held in Aizu is one of the biggest and leading fireworks displays in the country. Watching the fireworks from a special location, wearing yukata, visiting various food stands and stalls in the area is the typical and perfect way to enjoy this Japanese festival. We also highly recommend taking part in a fireworks display tour! ◆Aizu Fireworks Display, Fukushima Prefecture◆ 【Location】Fujimuro, Machikitamachi, Aizu Wakamatsu, Fukushima Prefecture 【Access】A shuttle bus is available from Kyuukenritsubyouinatoch. There is a temporary free of charge car park as well (Aizuwakamatsu station (会津若松駅, aizuwakamatsueki) (traffic rules and restrictions apply) 【Fireworks display time】18:00～19:00 【Seat tickets (payment necessary)】Must book in advance (free of charge seats also available) 【Official Website】Aizu Fireworks Display【4th Aizu Fireworks Display 2019/11/2】 https://aizu-hanabi.com/

The Akagawa Fireworks Festival This video, "4K The Most Touching Thing in Japan! 28th Akagane Fireworks Festival 2018 "Pride" -Emotional Fireworks- Akagawa Fireworks Festival (shot on Samsung NX1)"（[4K] 感動日本一 ! 第28回 赤川花火大会 2018「誇り」～こころゆさぶる感動花火～ Akagawa Fireworks Festival (shot on Samsung NX1)）, is a beautiful 4K video of the 2018 Akagawa Fireworks Festival "Pride," which was ranked in the top 10 of the best 100 fireworks in Japan. There were approximately 12 thousand fireworks displayed. Around 350 thousand people came to see the 2018 Akagawa Fireworks Festival, including visitors from abroad. For 27 minutes, you can watch the ending of the Akagawa Fireworks Festival, which is the climax of the program. Enjoy the summer night sky and "the most touching fireworks in Japan" with this video. Introduction to the Akagawa Fireworks Festival Photo：Akagawa Fireworks Festival The Akagawa Fireworks Festival is one big program. We'll introduce the process of the festival below, alongside the video. There are 4 parts. -Opening (Video 0:15) Kitanihon Hanabi Kougyou “Future” (BGM: Tomoni by WANIMA) -Local fireworks (Video: 3:43) Inakako Horiuchi Enkaten “Masquerade” (BGM: Dakishimetai by Mr. Children) -Light of Hope (Video: 12:06) Marugoh “Light of Eternity” (BGM: Hero by Amuro Namie) -Ending (Video 17:55) Beniya Aoki Enkaten “Moment of Miracle” (BGM: A New Day by Beverly) In each part of the large program fireworks are set off in a way that matches the music. The climax of the Akagawa Fireworks Festival is when the 700m long fireworks are set. There's was also the dramatic firework display called “Ghost Matthew and the Magical Flower” in 2018. Top class pyrotechnics from all over Japan compete to show off their skills at the national fireworks competition. There are design fireworks and traditional fireworks and it's breathtaking to see them in the night sky. Information About the Area Photo：Akagawa Akagawa Fireworks Festival is a historical and popular festival. It is a traditional event in Tsuruoka city, Yamagata prefecture and it will be held for the 30th time in 2020. On the day of the festival, there are many street stalls and the street is covered with people wearing yukata. This video is filmed from 2 locations. One is from the venue and the other is from the backside of the venue, in the field. The front side of the venue is downwind, so we recommend viewing the display from the field on the back side. You can search and look for your own viewing spots as well. Summary Photo：Akagawa Fireworks Festival It is the most popular fireworks festival in Japan! There are tours from major travel companies as well, so if you want to visit from afar, you should book a hotel and plan your schedule in advance. We hope this video has you interested in the amazing Akagawa Fireworks Festival! The details of the 2018 Akagawa Fireworks Festival is down below. Some information changes every year, so check the official homepage before visiting. ◆Information about the 2018 Akagawa Fireworks Festival◆ 【Address】30 minute walk from Uetsu Main Line Turuoka station It will be crowded on the day of the festival. There are traffic restrictions and parking fills up quickly, so we highly recommend using public transportation. There are free shuttle buses from Tsuruoka station to the official parking area. However, the official parking area is for people with box seating only. 【Date】August 18th, 2018/ Fireworks start from 7:15 pm 【Venue】Riverbed of Akagawa, Tsuruoka city, Yamagata prefecture 【Entrance fee】 Free, paid seats available. (Reservation needed for free box seat. For paid seats: F to SA class seat costs 3,000 to 24,000 Yen (~$30-$240 USD) 【Sponsor】Executive Committee of the Akagawa Fireworks Festival 【Warning】Please check out the official homepage for details about the upcoming festival. 【Tripadvisor】Akagawa Fireworks Festival https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g1023682-d10019651-Reviews-Akagawa_Fireworks-Tsuruoka_Yamagata_Prefecture_Tohoku.html

Tourist Information for Viewing the Autumn Colors in Hakkoda and the Tsugaru Plains in Aomori This tourism promotional video (made by JAPAN GEOGRAPHIC) highlights the renowned autumn foliage in Hakkoda. Although Japan boasts many scenic sites to practice the traditional autumn foliage viewing, one of the 100 most beautiful Japanese mountains, Mt.Hakkoda has been very popular for the viewing of autumn colors in the countryside. The breathtaking view of autumn foliage reflected on the lake surface attracts a great number of visitors. The video navigates us through the beauty of autumn-colored Hakkoda which often appears on well-known travel sites or TV programs, and also has been a regular winner of the ranking of places in Japan to see autumn colors. Autumn leaves are best seen on a sunny day. The sunlight makes the red and yellow leaves shine. Winter comes early up in the north in Aomori. Such meteorological conditions give leaves vibrant colors. The video captures the spectacular color display in Hakkoda. Hakkoda: From Hot Springs to Beautiful Autumn Foliage Photo：Kenashitai Wetlands dyed in autumn colors Some hiking trails are maintained in Hakkoda so that hikers can take in the splendid autumn color display in the clear air, or enjoy the sounds of walking through the deciduous forests on a carpet of fallen leaves. Aomori Prefecture features many renowned hot springs. Staying at an Onsen Ryokan located in the area such as Sugayu Onsen (a very charming old-fashioned onsen hotel), Jogakura Onsen, or Tsuta Onsen will make your trip even more special. The recommended hiking route is an excellent 5-hour circular walking trail that starts and ends at Sugayu Onsen. The route takes you up to Mt. Otake and leads to the vast marshlands of Kenashitai. As plenty of visitors are expected during the peak of the autumn colors, it is better to book your room in advance. The Best Sightseeing Spots in Hakkoda Source :YouTube screenshot Aomori is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Japan. When it gets a color makeover from the autumn foliage, places like Mt. Hakkoda, Oirase Gorge, Zenkojidaira, Mutsu Bay or Jyogakura Oohashi are filled with tourists hunting for vibrant colors. Look at the breathtaking autumn vistas at Jigokunuma starting at 0:50! The red tinge with yellow, and vivid orange hues.... The stunningly beautiful color display is made mainly of Beech, Japanese rowan trees (nanakamado) and maple trees. "Tsutanuma Lake" (from 1:20 -) laying at the foot of Mt. Hakkoda is a hidden gem of the area. With the red leaves floating on the water, the lake has a mysterious beauty. The image of Lake Towada reflecting the mountains of autumn colors on its surface (from 1:42) is something you never get tired of looking at it. This explains why it is a photographers' dream destination. The symbolic scenery of the turning of autumn leaves contrasted with the water's surface is a magnet that pulls tourists back to this location. A Walk in the Sky With Hakkoda Ropeway Photo：Mt. Hakkoda, Ropeway The nighttime illumination during the autumn season allows visitors to admire the colors of autumn foliage from the sky until late hours. The approximately 10-minute sky walk in a gondola takes you up to the summit of Mt. Tamoyashidake offering you a look out of the colorful autumn mountains. Road Trip Information to Hakkoda in Autumn Photo：Autumn Leaves at Hakkoda Mountain Autumn foliage in the Tohoku region typically peaks from the beginning to the end of October. The route twisting through the mountains gives travelers a diverse views of the autumn leaves. From JR Aomori station, it takes about an hour to drive to Hakkoda. There is some parking in the area. Summary : 360° Panorama View From the Summit of Hakkoda - 4k Video of Autumn Colors Hakkoda is crowded with both domestic and international tourists in the autumn season, so we recommend checking traffic information and accommodation availability provided by the tourist information websites. Enjoy the video of the majestic autumn colors in Hakkoda! 【Tripadvisor】Hakkoda Mountains https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g298240-d556800-Reviews-Hakkoda_Mountains-Aomori_Prefecture_Tohoku.html 【Official Website】Aomori Prefecture Tourist Information SIte - Aptinet https://www.en-aomori.com/

Autumn Leaves at Oyasukyo Onsen, Akita This video, titled "JG☆☆☆8K HDR Akita Oyasu Onsen Gorge in Autumn," shows footage of Oyasu Gorge, a spectacular place to enjoy the autumn colors in Yuzawa City, Akita Prefecture. Oyasukyo Daifunto, located within Kurikoma Quasi-National Park (栗駒国定公園, Kurikoma Kokuteikoen), is a scenic spot that provides beautiful seasonal scenery. Coming into sight at 0:14 in the video, is a breathtaking scene of the fiery autumnal foliage. During the peak of the autumn foliage, there are events that light up the area, and so many tourists visit, filling up the nearby parking lots. Enjoy the entrancing scenery and the mystical views of hot springs shown in the video. Oyasukyo Onsen, Akita Photo：Akita Prefecture・Oyasu Gorge Oyasukyo Onsen, which offers a spectacular view of steam rising from the gorge, is a popular tourist spot in the Tohoku region. has a long history and prospered as a therapeutic bath in the Edo period (1603-1868). It takes about 50 minutes to get to by bus from Yuzawa Station on the Ou Main Line by use of the local Ugo Transport Bus. At 2:20 in the video, you can hear the sound of the hot springs bubbling up from the Minase River (皆瀬川, Minasegawa). Oyasu Gorge Geyser (小安峡大噴湯, Oyasukyo Daifunto), where boiling water and steam are ejected, is the most famous hot spring in the Oyasu Gorge area. There is a promenade around the 60-meter-high V-shaped valley in Oyasu Gorge, where you can enjoy hiking while admiring the autumn colors. You can also see the beautiful red and yellow mountains in this video. Be sure to step out of the hot spring town and visit Fudo Falls (不動滝, Fudotaki) and Yakushi Falls (薬師滝, Yakushitaki) as well. Where to Stay at Oyasukyo Onsen Photo：Hot springs If you're looking for a great way to spend your time, try staying at one of the inns or hotels at Oyasukyo Onsen, Akita, when the autumn leaves are about. Hotels such as Motoyu Kurabu, where you can enjoy excellent food and relaxing hot springs, and the warm and inviting Oyado Yamanosuna, are perfect for those looking to make their trip special. Ryokan Tarobee, Hotel Matsubakan, Abe Ryokan, Komakusa, and Yadoya Sanpei are all popular Japanese ryokan in the area. Oyasukyo Onsen is a sodium-chloride, sulfuric acid, alkaline hot spring. There are many inns and hotels in the vicinity where you can take a day trip to the hot spring. The day after your stay, you may want to venture out and check out Ishinomaki Seafood Market (石巻海の市, Ishinomaki Uminoichi) and other popular tourist destinations after a good night’s sleep. Tourist Center (観光物産館, Kankobussankan), Oyasu Gorge Icicles (小安峡大つらら, Oyasukyo Daitsurara), Tokotonyama Campsite, Kawarayu Bridge (河原湯橋, Kawarayuhashi), Mt. Magusa (秣岳, Magusadake), Oyasu Gobansho Remains (小安御番所跡, Oyasu Gobanshoato), and Kijiyama Plateau (木地山高原, Kijiyamakogen) are some of the many popular sightseeing spots nearby. If you're interested in Japan's public baths, try visiting Oyasukyo Onsen. You can enjoy the beautiful autumnal foliage here as well. Summary of Oyasu Gorge Photo：Akita Prefecture・Oyasu Gorge Oyasukyo Onsen in Akita Prefecture, is a popular out-of-the-way place with breathtaking scenery and colorful autumn leaves. Check out the beautiful autumnal foliage at 0:14 in the video. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of Japan first, and get into the mood for traveling! 【Official Website】Kurikoma Quasi-National Park – Miyagi Prefecture https://www.pref.miyagi.jp/soshiki/kohou/foreign.html 【Official Website】Oyasukyo Onsen, Minase, Yuzaka City, Akita Prefecture https://www.oyasukyo.jp/

The Documentary Film About Japanese Musician and Composer, Ryuichi Sakamoto This video, titled "[Ryuichi Sakamoto CODA] Trailer – Released November 4th (Sat)" (「11/4(土)公開『Ryuichi Sakamoto CODA』予告編」), introduces the documentary produced by the world-famous Japanese musician Ryuichi Sakamoto. The film "Ryuichi Sakamoto:CODA (2017)," directed by Stephen Nomura Schible, introduced in this video, is a valuable work that portrays how Ryuichi Sakamoto pursues his music creativity. In this video, we'll go into detail about Ryuichi Sakamoto, a musician and composer who has produced numerous famous songs that touched the hearts of many. Ryuichi Sakamoto Source :YouTube screenshot Ryuichi Sakamoto was born in Tokyo, and his ex-wife and daughter are also musicians. Ryuichi Sakamoto is characterized by his center-part hairstyle and glasses, and is known as "the world’s Sakamoto" and "Professor." In 2014 he revealed that he was diagnosed with stage three throat cancer. More About Ryuichi Sakamoto Source :YouTube screenshot Ryuichi Sakamoto is a former member of YMO (Yellow Magic Orchestra) as a keyboard player and synthesizer. He is also a pianist, drummer, composer, songwriter, singer, record producer, actor, and TV star. In addition to being a guest professor at his alma mater, Tokyo University of the Arts, he is also an environmental activist, music critic, political commentator, and social activist, and is known for his participation in demonstrations against the restart of nuclear power plants. Ryuichi Sakamoto’s Most Famous Piece Source :YouTube screenshot Ryuichi Sakamoto works in a diverse range of styles, including classical music, techno-pop, rock, folk music, and contemporary. He has also held numerous concerts and world tours. His most successful work was The Last Emperor, which won the 31st Grammy Award for Best Original Score, a Golden Globe Award, and an Academy Award. Merry Christmas Mr. Lawrence, which can be heard in the video around 0:20, is another masterpiece of his that won a British Academy Film Award. He is also known for the soundtrack of the movie Nagasaki: Memories of My Son, and the song of the well-known TV commercial "Energy Flow." About the Documentary Film Ryuichi Sakamoto: Coda Source :YouTube screenshot The film 『Ryuichi Sakamoto: CODA』is a documentary that follows Ryuichi Sakamoto for five years, starting from 2012. The trailer begins with a piano that was damaged by the tsunami that followed the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011. Inspired by the piano, Ryuichi donned a protective suit and went to the area near the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant wearing protective gear. The film gives us a glimpse into Ryuichi Sakamoto as a musician and social activist. Ryuichi Sakamoto: CODA was an official entry in the 74th Venice International Music Festival and is also available on DVD. Summary of Composer and Musician Ryuichi Sakamoto Ryuichi Sakamoto: CODA is a documentary film that captures the journey of his musical and speculative pursuits. From 0:37 , you can see rare footage of him in his younger days. The in-depth video includes plenty of private footage and photos of the musician Ryuichi Sakamoto, so be sure to check it out!

Sannai Maruyama, Aomori prefecture "[Aomori's Charm] The Special Historic Site: Sannai Maruyama Site - Truth Underground- Romance Above Ground（【青森の魅力】特別史跡三内丸山遺跡 － 地下に真実 地上にロマン）" is a video produced by "marugotoaomori". Introduced here is a large-scale photograph of a settlement in Aomori Prefecture from Japan's Jomon period. It is a wonderful tourist attraction where you can learn about the history of the village, as well as various artifacts and events. This article introduces the charm of the special historical site Sannai Maruyama. What is Sannai Maruyama? Photo：Sannai Maruyama site The special historical site, Sannai Maruyama, is located in Aomori city, Aomori prefecture in Japan's Tohoku region, and is the largest site remaining from Japan's Jomon period (14000 BC to 400 BC). It is a large-scale settlement from the early to middle Jomon period, about 5,900 to 4,200 years ago. It is said that Jomon people had been settled here for about 1,000 years. You can also see the reconstructed buildings such as the large pit building and the large pillar building, which help picture life in the Jomon period. You can see these buildings from 0:41 in the video. In addition to the restored building, you can also see various excavated artifacts such as earthenware, clay figurines, as well as accessories that would have been indispensable to those living at that time. There are restaurants and shops too, so you can enjoy a variety of different things if you feel like taking a break. Access is about 20 minutes by car from JR Aomori Station, and about 30-40 minutes by municipal bus. The entrance fee is 410 yen for the general public, 200 yen for high school and university students, and free for junior high school students and younger (* as of April 2020). Sannai Maruyama's Reconstructed Pillar Building Source :YouTube screenshot The restored large-scale pillar building that can be seen from 1:08 in the video is a building with a height of about 15m, and features huge columns. It was built by burying a chestnut tree in a large hole roughly 2m in diameter. The distance between the pillars is carefully measured at 4.2m, and the unit of length is 35cm. The intended use is unknown and encased in mystery, but a volunteer guide says that it was used as a viewing tower, lighthouse, or temple. It is said that the height at the time of the Jomon period was higher than the restored building's 15m, and was probably closer to 20m. The Sannai Maruyama Site, a special historic site, has various remains in addition to the six pillar building. You can see the ruins of a pit-type dwelling, which is said to have been inhabited by ordinary residents, and the ruins of a stilt-pillar building that was likely to have been a stilt-type building (a stilt-type warehouse). You can also visit the inside of a large-sized pit building that was probably used as a joint workshop and gathering venue. This can be seen in the video from 1:00. One of the highlights of the site is the ring stone tomb, which is said to be that of the head of the village. Highlights of the Sannai Maruyama Archaeological Site Source :YouTube screenshot At the Sanmaru Museum, Jomon Amusement Park and Sannai Maruyama Archeological Site in the Jomon Hill Sannai Maruyama-Mahoroba Park that can be seen from 2:11, you can see about 1,700 relics excavated from the special historical site on display. You can see ornaments such as hooks, fish bones and earrings. We can imagine that the Jomon people had a developed culture, such as using various tools to cultivate and procure food, as well as cook and decorate themselves with accessories. Summary of Sannai Maruyama Source :YouTube screenshot "[Aomori's Charm] The Special Historic Site: Sannai Maruyama Site - Truth Underground- Romance Above Ground" produced by "marugotoaomori" is a video introducing the special historical site Sannai Maruyama in Aomori City. There are plenty of places to look out for, such as the 15-meter tall reconstructed building that was likely used as a lookout tower and a watching tower. It is a must-see spot for history buffs because you can see various archaeological sites and excavated treasures! ◆Sannai-Maruyama's facility outline◆ 【Address】305 Sannai Maruyama, Aomori, Aomori Prefecture, 038-0031 【Access】 About 20 minutes by car from JR Aomori Station 【Operating Hours】From 9:00 to 17:00 【Closed Day】4th Monday of every month 【Parking Facilities】500 spaces 【Telephone No】017-766-8282 【Entrance fee】410 yen, 200 yen for high school and college students, free for junior high school students and younger (as of April 2020) 【Official Website】Special Historic Site "Sannai Maruyama" https://sannaimaruyama.pref.aomori.jp/english/ 【Tripadvisor】Sannai Maruyama Site https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g298241-d324336-Reviews-Sannai_Maruyama_Site-Aomori_Aomori_Prefecture_Tohoku.html

The Traditional Japanese Art "Tokiwa Kongatazome" This video "Miyagi Prefecture, Tokiwa Kongatazome" ( 宮城県 常盤紺型染（ときわこんがたぞめ)), was created by "Tohoku STANDARD." The woman featured in the video is Kuniko Sasaki, a craftswoman who works at the Natoriya Dyeing Factory, a dye shop in Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture in Japan's Tohoku region. The video is an interview where she speaks about how she encountered the traditional art and craft Tokiwa Kongatazome (常盤紺型染), as well as its origin and traditions. The Traditional Japanese Art and Craft "Tokiwa Kongatazome" Source :YouTube screenshot Tokiwa Kongatazome is a technique of stencil dyeing born in the late Edo period (1750 ～1850), and developed in Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture. At that time, Tohoku did not have Kasuri-weaving (a textile technique in which patterns were woven using thread dyed in different colors), so people came up with the idea of creating a paper stencil based on the design patterns of Kasuri instead. It came to be called Tokiwa Kongatazome. The technique of Tokiwa Kongatazome was passed on from the dye shop "Mogamiya" (最上屋) in Akita prefecture to dye shops in Sendai city. People loved its warm fuzzy feeling and gorgeous patterns, and it made great strides from the Meiji era (1868～1912) to the early Showa era (1930~). One of its features is that it can be mass produced, unlike textiles. Tokiwa Kongatazome originated in Yokota city in Akita prefecture (Tohoku region) but developed in Sendai city in Miyagi prefecture. Source :YouTube screenshot The products dyed with the Tokiwa Kongatazome technique are called "Sendai Yukata" and are loved all over Japan. It initially only used deep blue colors for dyeing so it was named "Tokiwa 'Kon' gata" (Kon 紺, meaning "navy blue" in Japanese), but now it uses multiple colors so people sometimes call it somply "Tokiwagata" (without the kanji for navy blue). After World War II, Japanese fashion changed from Wafuku (Japanese-style) to Yofuku (Western-style), causing the Tokiwa Kongatazome technique to lose popularity. However, the dye shop "Natoriya Dyeing Factory" (名取屋染工場) uses Tokiwa Kongatazome in products like "Tenugui" (Hand towels), "Noren" (traditional Japanese fabric dividers hung on/between walls), flags, curtains, banners, "Hanten" (short, Japanese-style winter coats), and other small items. How It's Made: Tokiwa Kongatazome Stencil Dyeing Source :YouTube screenshot As it shows in the video around 0:41, first you put a Tokiwa Kongatazome stencil on a white fabric and apply starch. The starched area is going to be left white after the fabric is dyed, forming a pattern on the cloth. An example of this stencil dyeing is shown in the video around 1:49. A technique called "Itoire" (Inserting threads into a paper-stencil) is used to create a paper-stencil. This technique allows for the design of more intricate patterns. As you can tell by watching the video, everything is handcrafted by professionals. Summary of Tokiwa Kongatazome Source :YouTube screenshot Kuniko Sasaki of the "Natoriya Dyeing Factory" says in the interview that she started Tokiwa Kongatazome because she found stencils that were more than 100 years old when she was cleaning out her warehouse roughly 20 years ago, and she thought it would be a shame to lose the traditional craft. Feeling this, she decided she wanted to pass on the spirit of the craftsmen before her. Tokiwa Kongatazome products are also available online. The popular hand towels are available for purchase for around 1,000 yen (~$10 USD). Tokiwa Kongatazome is also popular among younger people and foreigners. Enjoy watching the video and get to know Tokiwa Kongatazome!

Japan's Road Technicians This video called "Road marking 4K Version 2018" (2018 道路のライン引き 路面標示施工 4K版). It features road marking technicians making marks on a runway at Aomori Airport. Watch the amazing skill of these road marking technicians in the video! You'll be amazed by their efficiency. Road Work in Japan Wouldn't Be the Same Without 'Em! Photo："Stop" road marking There are various type of road markings in Japan to maintain safe traffic. These road markings are necessary to do road work, are used for parking, at construction sites, and also for public works projects. Almost all road markings in Japan are conducted by an operator with a nationally certified license for road marking. In this video, a road marking technician makes markings on a road using a line marker in quick, precise fashion. Not Missing the Mark Source :YouTube screenshot Before making marks, operators clean the surface of the road and make an outline of the finished markings. From there, the operator measures the outer frame of the markings precisely and creates the shape of each character using specialized marking tape made to stick to asphalt. Next, they operate a machine called a line marker car (road marking and construction machine) to apply the letters to the road. You can't help but admire their craftsmanship in writing letters in the blink of an eye. To call it a work of art wouldn't be an exaggeration. The highlight of this video is the scene where the operator makes complicated character markings such as "降車専用" (Drop-off only) (10:27). The operator draws beautiful lines over the outline marked with tape. What Kind of People Are Road Marking Technicians! Photo：Road line drawing machine If you check out some Japanese job sites, you'll find some road marking jobs. However, unless you're a certified technician you aren't qualified to do this job. Japan's road marks have detailed standards for thickness and size, as well as for the amount of resin in the paint types for road markings. If you acquire the necessary knowledge and obtain a nationally certified license, you too can do road marking in Japan! Summary of Japan's Road Marking Technicians Source :YouTube screenshot The road marking technicians who line Japan's roads are an important part of keeping Japan's roads safe. To these licensed technicians, the curvy markings, such as the ones introduced at 13:22, and 14:30 are but simple tasks. Be sure to watch the video to see their amazing skills! Next time you're walking down the street or driving your car and you notice some road markings, remember who painted them!

An Introduction to Matchlock Guns in the Age of Japan's Civil Wars The video we'll be introducing this time is "Demonstration of Real Matchlock Guns" (本物の火縄銃の発砲実演), which as it's title suggests, demonstrates the firing of matchlock guns. The matchlock is one of the firearms that was introduced to Japan during the age of civil wars (c. 1467 to 1615). The matchlock is a smoothbore muzzleloader. The ignition method is classified as a matchlock type due to firing mechanism. When fired, the fuse comes into contact with a black powder propellant, thus igniting it and causing the gun to fire. The history of guns in Japan begins with the matchlock gun invented in Europe in 1543 that first landed in Tanegashima of Kyushu's Kagoshima Prefecture. Because of this it was referred to as a Tanegashima Gun or just "Tanegashima." According to the "Teppoki" an Edo Period (1603 to 1868 AD) account of the history of guns in Japan, Sengoku military commander Tokitaka Tanegashima adopted matchlock guns immediately after seeing a demonstration of their power, and soon after, matchlock guns spread throughout the rest of Japan. After its introduction, the design was improved upon, becoming a flash type matchlock using a spring as a trigger to improve accuracy. The History and Characteristics of the Matchlock Photo：A matchlock ashigaru squad The firearm before the matchlock was a touch-hole typethat was manually ignited by touching a flame to the ignition port, but a serpentine lock type that was operated with an S-shaped metal fitting was devised. In addition to that, a stock was added, and a matchlock gun was completed. The match lock system that was invented after that improved upon its range and power, and transformed it into a flint lock system that ignites by striking a flint rock. Comparing a museum matchlock with modern rifles, one of the things that stands out the most is the shape around the grip, which is very different. Therefore, it is said that the firing method was to shoot with the elbow stretched out instead of firing with the butt of the gun in one's shoulder. Oda Nobunaga, who held influence over the entire country during the Azuchi-Momoyama era, used the matchlock on the battlefield, and defeated the Takeda army at the famous battle of battle of Nagashino. The firing speed, which is a weak point of the matchlock gun, was made practical by forming teams of firing squads which led to Nobunaga's victory. During the Edo period, the shogunate restricted the possession of matchlock guns. Technology was stagnant due the national isolation policy that had been implemented by Japan's government, and new guns weren't introduced until the end of the Edo period at which point matchlock guns had become obsolete. Types of Matchlocks Photo：A matchlock In Japan, matchlock guns are categorized according to the weight of the ball they use, the place of production, and the school. Depending on the weight of the bullet, a matchlock is placed in either the small cylinder, medium cylinder, large cylinder, or large gun category. The production areas include Kunitomo Tsutsu, Sakai Tsutsu, Hino Tsutsu, Tosa Tsutsu, Satsuma Tsutsu, and more. Replicas made by safe gun makers are used in marksman competitions. Even in many Western countries, Japanese-style matchlock guns are used in quite a few tournaments. They are also sold to individuals, but they usually do not disclose prices and require you to contact them regarding any inquiries. In addition, even if you do not compete in competitions, you will need to register possession of one because it is subject to the regulations regarding possession of guns and swords. A Firing Demonstration at the Yonezawa Uesugi Festival Source :YouTube screenshot The Yonezawa Uesugi Festival held in Yamagata Prefecture in Japan's Tohoku region is one of the events where a matchlock demonstration is performed. The Yonezawa Uesugi Festival is a historic festival that has been held since 1965, and it is an annual festival held at the Uesugi Shrine, which enshrines the Uesugi family's ancestor, Uesugi Kenshin, as well as at Matsugasaki Shrine that enshrines Uesugi Yozan, Uesugi Kagekatsu, and Naoe Kanetsugu. On the final day of this event, you will be able to see a matchlock gun demonstration performed by 700 performers wearing armor, divided into the Uesugi and Takeda armies, and imitating the battle of Kawanakajima. A standing performer fires from 0:43 in the video, followed by crouching performers from 0:48, and finally from 0:56 we see a performer firing from the prone position. Summary of the Yonezawa Uesugi Festival Source :YouTube screenshot In this article we introduced the history and evolution of the matchlock gun. Did you like it? In the video, you can see a rare demonstration of the powerful matchlocks, so if you still haven't checked it out yet, we recommend giving it a watch! If you're interested in this kind of Japanese history, consider a trip to see the Yonezawa Uesugi Festival!

松島の絶景を満喫できる「松島一の坊」紹介動画 こちらの動画は「【公式】松島温泉湯元松島一の坊」が公開した「【公式】松島一の坊ロングムービー」です。 日本三景のひとつである宮城県松島のリゾートホテル・松島一の坊を紹介しています。 宮城県松島町にある松島一の坊は、夫婦の記念日・家族での旅行・気軽な女子旅などに合わせた豊富なプラン、最寄りの松嶋駅からの無料送迎バス、見所満載の館内施設など、おもてなしの魅力が詰まったリゾート温泉施設。 くつろぎの和室や和ツインのほか、ワンランク上の旅を楽しめるリゾートツインや半露天風呂付の温泉を満喫できるお部屋もご用意されています。 宮城県松島町にある「松島一の坊」の温泉 展望露天風呂「八百八島」「五大観」からは宮城県が誇る松島を一望でき、特に日の出を眺めながらの入浴がおすすめ。 アルカリ性泉質の松島温泉は、美肌や冷え性改善の効能があります。 日帰り温泉としての利用も可能で、気軽にリゾートを体験できます。 宮城県松島町にある「松島一の坊」でいただく食事 1:02から紹介している松島一の坊のレストラン「料理長厨房ビュッフェ青海波」では、目の前で調理の様子を見ることができるライブ感あるビュッフェを提供。 主に宮城県内の地産地消の食材を利用し、前菜やメインディッシュ、スイーツまでを、ワインセラーに保管された豊富な種類のワインと共にいただけます。 温泉やディナーの後は毎日開催されている無料イベント「月夜のラウンジコンサート」で、動画2:24のような夜のリゾートタイムを楽しんでくださいね。 宮城県松島町にある「松島一の坊」のアクティビティとリラクゼーション 宮城県松島湾を借景とした水上庭園、併設された藤田喬平ガラス美術館、夏季限定のガーデンプール、ショッピングを楽しめるガラスミュージアムショップやセレクトショップ「海の色」などの豊富なアクティビティも魅力の宮城県・松島一の坊。 また、松島一の坊は庭がSPAになっており、温泉の大浴場、岩塩岩盤浴、サウナ、マッサージエステ（もみほぐし処、あしもみ屋）など、リラクゼーションを満喫できます。 宮城県松島町にある「松島一の坊」紹介動画まとめ 国内屈指の絶景を眺めながらくつろぎのリゾートタイムを過ごせる宮城県・松島一の坊。 内湯や露天風呂などの温泉、スパやアクティビティなど、大事な人との思い出に残る過ごし方ができるホテルです。 オールインクルーシブアクティビティを満喫できる宮城県・松島一の坊にぜひ足を運んでみてくださいね。

Traditional Japanese Craft - Miyagi Kokeshi Dolls This video, titled "Tewaza 'Traditional Miyagi Kokeshi Dolls'/ Japan Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square" (手技TEWAZA「宮城伝統こけし」miyagi traditional wooden doll／伝統工芸 青山スクエア Japan traditional crafts Aoyama Square) was uploaded by "Japan Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square." This video introduces the production process of Kokeshi dolls, a traditional craft of Miyagi Prefecture in Japan's Tohoku region. There are 11 types of traditional Japanese Kokeshi, and the one shown in the video is called "Naruko Kokeshi." As you can see in the video, an expert craftsmen works in his studio carefully crafting Kokeshi dolls by hand. Surprisingly, Miyagi's traditional Kokeshi Dolls are made by a single craftsman at his Kokeshi studio, and he does every process by himself, from making the wooden base to painting. There is no hesitation in the craftsman's skills and it gives off a relaxing aura. These days, Kokeshi dolls have become a popular souvenir for tourists visiting Japan, so be sure to check them out in this video. The History and Culture of Kokeshi Dolls Source :YouTube screenshot The name "Naruko Kokeshi" comes from the cute Japanese onomatopoeic sound it makes when you turn its head. In the past, every family had at least one Kokeshi doll, but let's take a quick look at the history and culture of Miyagi's Kokeshi dolls. Kokeshi dolls are ancient, dating back approximately 1,300 years ago, during the reign of Emperor Shotoku, when they were used to hold Dharani sutras for buddhists. Since there were one million of these sutras, the Kokeshi Dolls were called Hyakumanto Darani (One Million Pagodas and Dharani Prayers). Later, during the reign of Emperor Seiwa, the first prince, Prince Koretaka Shinnou learned how to use a potter’s wheel in Omi, and taught it to woodworkers. It is said that the crafts made by the woodworkers which spread from Japan's Kanto region to the Tohoku region were the origin of today's traditional Kokeshi dolls. Although it has a strong image as a toy for girls to play with, it is a traditional culture that has developed along with the history of Japan. Kokeshi Dolls - A Traditional Craft that Symbolizes Miyagi's Folk Art Culture Source :YouTube screenshot It's said that this culture was created to provide souvenirs for people visiting the region for hot-spring therapy or vacation, as the Tohoku region is known for its poor winter industries due to deep snow and difficulty growing crops. Kokeshi Dolls took their present form 283 years ago, during the Edo period (1603 to 1868 A.D.). There are eleven types of Kokeshi in Japan, and the five types of Kokeshi, shown below, are widely produced in Miyagi. Miyagi's traditional Kokeshi dolls are a traditional craft that has supported the development of Miyagi. Kokeshi Dolls - Five Types of Miyagi Prefecture's Traditional Craft Source :YouTube screenshot Below are five types of Kokeshi dolls: -Naruko Kokeshi -Sakunami Kokeshi -Togatsuta Kokeshi -Yajiro Kokeshi -Hijiori Kokeshi The characteristic of the Naruko Kokeshi dolls introduced in the video is that they "give the image of old-fashioned Japanese beauty." One Miyagi's famous hot spring resorts is called Naruko, and surprisingly, it'is said that the name originates from Naruko Kokeshi dolls. This shows how important a traditional craft Kokeshi dolls were for the Tohoku and its harsh climate. Traditional Kokeshi Dolls - How the Traditional Craft of Miyagi Is Made Source :YouTube screenshot Each of these processes can be seen in the video. 1. Dry the wood (peel off the bark of the wood and let it dry naturally for six months to a year) (video: 0:18～) 2. Cutting the wood to size (video: 0:27～) 3. Remove any remaining bark (Video: 0:35～) 4. Rough carving, head carving, body carving and lathe carving (Video: 0:51～) 5. Polish using sandpaper, horsetail (Video: 1:16～) 6. Kubi Ire - Neck insertion (Video: 2:06～) 7. Byousai - Painting and drawing the face and body (Video: 2:28～) 8. Finish by applying wax Summary of Miyagi's Traditional Kokeshi Dolls Source :YouTube screenshot Experience the romance of Japanese history through the traditional Kokeshi dolls of Miyagi, which are deeply rooted in the culture and history of Japan. You'll be fascinated by the beauty and charm of these traditional Japanese toys.

秋田県の武家屋敷「石黒家」紹介動画について こちらの動画は「TokyoStreetView - Japan The Beautiful」が公開した「Ishiguro Samurai House - Akita - 石黒家 - 4K Ultra HD」です。 世界に代表する日本の文化といえば、”サムライ”。 サムライ文化は今や存在だけでなく、住んでいた住居スペースとなった武家屋敷も海外から注目を集めています。 武家屋敷には古きよき日本の伝統が織り込まれており、日本の歴史の魅力を再発見することができます。 秋田県の武家屋敷「石黒家」とは 秋田県の「石黒家」とは秋田県仙北市の史跡にも指定されている武家屋敷です。 江戸時代に佐竹義隣の用人として仕えた石黒勘左衛門直起が暮らしていました。 仙北地域では多くの武家屋敷がありますが、石黒家がある角館町では武家屋敷には今もなお住人が暮らしているため、武家屋敷の中を知ることができません。 石黒家はこの地域で唯一、江戸時代の日本文化・日本伝統公開をしている施設で、実際に家に上がり武家屋敷の内部を肌で感じることができます。 動画内では、武家屋敷で使用されていた着物も展示物として飾られている様子をご覧になれます。 これは、管理者が石黒家の直系家系の方が管理しているからこそ、先祖代々伝えられた品を惜しみなく展示することを可能としています。 秋田県の武家屋敷「石黒家」紹介まとめ 日本の歴史を肌で感じることのできる秋田県の武家屋敷「石黒家」。 ぜひあなたも足を運んでみてはいかがですか。

Introducing Aizu-Hongo Ware, a Traditional Japanese Craft! This video, titled "【会津本郷焼】継承されていく伝統と歴史 /【Aizu Hongouyaki】The tradition and history that are passed down for generations," was created by "Aizu-Hongo Ware Association" (会津本郷焼組合). The video introduces the history and crafting process of the Aizu area's traditional craft, Aizu-hongo Ware. The video is only 3 minutes long, so for those interested in Japanese traditional culture, how pottery is made, or just want to admire some beautiful works of art, definitely check it out! The History of Aizu-Hongo Ware Source :YouTube screenshot Aizu-Hongo Ware originates from the town Aizumisato, near Aizu-Wakamatsu Castle in Fukushima Prefecture in the Tohoku region of Japan. Aizu-Hongo Ware was already being created by the 16th century, leading to it being known as the oldest pottery tradition in Japan's Tohoku region. The pottery pieces are made using high-quality Okubo clay. The clay used for decorating the pieces is also made from materials gathered in the region. This is one of the special characteristics of Aizu-Hongo Ware. Aizu-Hongo Ware is created through traditional methods involving the use of a potter’s wheel, as shown from 1:19 in the video. The high quality and exquisite beauty of the pieces has led to Aizu-Hongo Ware being designated a Traditional Craft of Japan. How To Create Aizu-Hongo Ware Source :YouTube screenshot There are many kilns for making Aizu-Hongo Ware in the Aizu region. The pieces created by the Kamomoto craftsmen are beautiful enough to be called works of art. In the Aizu region, there are many pottery classes and pottery-making experiences available. Through creating Aizu-Hongo Ware, you'll gain a deeper understanding of Japanese culture. Besides visiting the Aizu region itself, you can also purchase pottery pieces online. As shown from 2:26 in the video, there are various types of products that can be used in daily life, such as mugs, bowls, coffee cups, Japanese teacups and more. Be sure to check them out if you're interested. Summary of Aizu-Hongo Ware Source :YouTube screenshot Aizu-Hongo Ware is a deep-rooted tradition of the Aizu region, with a long, rich history. If you have the chance to visit Aizumisato, not only can you learn more about this traditional craft, but you can also view the beautiful Japanese landscapes of the region. Immerse yourself in Japanese culture through Aizu-Hongo Ware!